连续重整装置仿真系统的设计开发

为提高操作人员对连续重整装置开停工及事故处理的熟练程度，并对生产进行指导，采用半机理模型结合设计和现场数据介发的连续重整装置仿真系统已在现场成功投用。介绍了该仿真系统的软硬件结构、动态模型及仿真功能。     

罗坡坝水电站泄水建筑物设计及试验研究

罗坡坝水电站拱坝设置有三个溢流表孔,中间孔高程低于两侧的孔,三个泄水孔设有差动式挑坎。通过模型试验表明,不发生危及岸坡稳定的泄流雾化问题,此外,适当控制泄流水舌射程可以减少坝下冲坑深度,消能效果良好。     

Graph-Based Dimensionality Reduction for Hyperspectral Imagery: A Review

Hyperspectral image(HSI) contains a wealth of spectral information, which makes fine classification of ground objects possible. In the meanwhile, overly redundant information in HSI brings many challenges. Specifically, the lack of training samples and the high computational cost are the inevitable obstacles in the design of classifier. In order to solve these problems, dimensionality reduction is usually adopted. Recently, graph-based dimensionality reduction has become a hot topic. In this paper, the graph-based methods for HSI dimensionality reduction are summarized from the following aspects. 1) The traditional graph-based methods employ Euclidean distance to explore the local information of samples in spectral feature space. 2) The dimensionality-reduction methods based on sparse or collaborative representation regard the sparse or collaborative coefficients as graph weights to effectively reduce reconstruction errors and represent most important information of HSI in the dictionary. 3) Improved methods based on sparse or collaborative graph have made great progress by considering global low-rank information, local intra-class information and spatial information. In order to compare typical techniques, three real HSI datasets were used to carry out relevant experiments, and then the experimental results were analysed and discussed.Finally, the future development of this research field is prospected.     

柔性基电磁屏蔽材料的研究进展

本文介绍了电磁屏蔽材料的屏蔽原理、电磁屏蔽损耗材料的类型及性能,总结了柔性基电磁屏蔽材料的制备方法及其研究进展。     

Structural optimization of the cross-beam of a gantry machine tool based on grey relational analysis

Crossbeam structural design of gantry machine tool is a multi-level, multi-index and multi-scheme decision-making problem. In order to solve the above problem, the optimum seeking model of crossbeam structure was built through using the grey relational analysis and Analytic Hierarchy Process. The finite element analysis of the static and dynamic performance parameters for four kinds of crossbeam structural schemes designed had been done, and the optimal design scheme was selected by using the optimum seeking model. After conducting sensitivity analysis for the optimal crossbeam selected, the reasonable design variables were obtained, and the dynamic optimization design model of crossbeam was established. Six groups of non-inferior solutions were obtained after solving the optimization design model. The optimal solution was selected from the non-inferior solution set through using the crossbeam structural optimization method based on grey relational analysis again, which makes the crossbeam’s dynamic performance improving greatly. The dynamic experiments on the crossbeams before and after optimization design were conducted, then the experimental results show that the first four order natural frequencies of the crossbeam increase 17.56 %, 19.36 %, 17.04 % and 19.58 % respectively, which proves that the structural optimization design method based on grey relational analysis proposed in this paper is reasonable and practicable.     

环氧氯丙烷的生产技术与市场分析

综述了环氧氯丙烷国内外生产现状 ,消费概况及生产技术 ,并对其发展前景作了初步预测     

相转移催化剂与反应机理的结构适应性研究

有机化学反应中,催化剂的选择关系到有机物合成的效率及产物的纯度,为了提高催化剂的研制效率,缩小催化剂的选择范围,对某些季铵盐类相转移催化剂与反应速率、产物组成之间的关系进行了研究。结果表明:适宜的催化剂,其结构往往与反应机理相适应。     

带异形孔的双稳态压电能量采集器研究

针对传统线性压电悬臂梁能量采集器共振频率高、偏离共振频率时输出电压快速下降的问题,该文设计了一种悬臂梁基板上带异形孔的新型双稳态能量采集器。建立该能量采集器的理论模型,并制作了实验样机,研究了该能量采集器在外界不同正弦激振频率下,磁间距对其输出电压和工作频带的影响。结果表明,随着磁极对间距减小,带异形孔结构的双稳态能量采集器的双稳态效应先增强再减弱,由此确定最佳磁极对间距为12 mm,谐振频率为18 Hz,最大输出均方根电压达到12.01 V,采集器有效工作频率为15.5～22.5 Hz,工作带宽达到7 Hz,带异形孔的双稳态能量采集器具有更宽的采集频带,在低频振动环境下具有更高的输出电压响应。