Design of photonic crystal fibers for dispersion-related applications

A general procedure for design of photonic crystal fibers (PCFs) with desirable dispersion properties is presented. The design model is based on the combination of a rigorous vector mode solver and a scaling transformation for the dispersion properties of the PCFs. In comparison with the conventional design method, the new design procedure is more efficient and can be readily automated for the purpose of design optimization. Several applications of the design procedure, e.g., the design optimization for dispersion shifted fibers, dispersion flattened fibers, and dispersion compensation fibers, are demonstrated and discussed.     

Hankel transform-domain analysis of scattered fields in multilayer planar waveguides and lasers with circular gratings

Radiation patterns of scattered fields with arbitrary azimuthal orders in multilayer planar waveguides and laser cavities with circularly symmetric gratings are formulated based on the volume current method. Full-wave Green's function analysis based on the integral transform method lies at the heart of this approach. Unlike the conventional approach, the dyadic Green's function relates some auxiliary fields to some auxiliary sources in the spectral domain. These auxiliary functions are defined to facilitate the spectral domain formulation in the cylindrical coordinate system and the use of transfer matrix method for obtaining a closed-form solution of the spectral Green's function in multilayer planar structures. More importantly, it is shown that the far-field pattern of the scattered field can be expressed directly in terms of the auxiliary fields in the Hankel transform domain.     

反应条件对铱基催化剂催化甲醇羰基化反应产物的影响

研究了在IrCl3.nH2O,H2IrCl6.nH2O催化甲醇羧基化反应中一氧化碳分压，反应温度，溶剂等条件对反应产物的影响，实验结果表明，反应温度保持不变的条件下 ，随着一氧化碳分压的增高，生成二甲醚的选择性降低，而乙酸和乙酸甲酯的选择性增加；在CO分压保持不变的条件下，随着反应温度升高，生成乙酸的选择性略有增加，在反应温度和CO分压保持不变的条件下，使用甲苯作溶剂，乙酸的选择性大大提高，可达86％，而没有二甲醚生成。     

基于智能多agent的推荐系统

针对传统推荐系统存在的用户评分稀疏性和系统扩展性问题,提出了一种基于智能多agent的推荐系统MASRS。首先采用余弦公式处理用户一项评分矩阵得到用户初始邻居集;然后将用户评分映射到相应项的属性值上,生成用户一属性值偏好矩阵UPm,并基于此矩阵进行用户相似性度量,得到用户产品推荐集,该方法有效缓解用户评分稀疏性问题;通过智能多agent架构推荐系统,使大量复杂计算在线下进行,从而改善系统存在的扩展性问题。同时实验表明新系统在推荐精度上收敛性更好。     

New robust exponential stability analysis for uncertain neural networks with time-varying delay

In this paper, the global robust exponential stability is considered for a class of neural networks with parametric uncer-tainties and time-varying delay. By using Lyapunov functional method, and by resorting to the new technique for estimating the upper bound of the derivative of the Lyapunov functional, some less conservative exponential stability criteria are derived in terms of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). Numerical examples are presented to show the effectiveness of the proposed method.     

基于混合CatfishPSO-LSSVM 特征选择的入侵检测

入侵检测系统面临的主要问题是计算量大,特征选择被引入解决这一问题。针对现有方法的缺点,利用改进的粒子群算法来搜索最优特征子集,提出了一种基于混合CatfishPSO和最小二乘支持向量机的特征选择方法,利用混合的CatfishBPSO和CatfishPSO选择特征子集并同步对LSSVM的参数进行优化,最后建立了一个基于该特征选择方法的入侵检测模型。在KDD Cup 99数据集上进行的实验结果表明该模型的检测性能较高。     

自调整模糊控制器的控制参数和控制规则

1 引言模糊控制是智能控制研究的方向之一。与传统控制截然不同的是,模糊控制不需要被控对象的精确数学模型。自从E.H.Mamdani1974年在实验室将模糊控制应用于锅炉和     

基于重路由匿名通信系统的负载分析

基于重路由匿名通信系统,如Mixes,Onion Routing,Crowds等,采用重路由机制在应用层转发数据,使实体之间的通信以间接的方式进行,从而有效地隐藏通信实体的身份信息,如主机的IP地址等.在性能方面,这种机制导致系统中产生额外的开销,如通信延时、负载等.着重从理论上分析了系统中的成员负载.通过深入考查基于重路由匿名通信系统的重路由机制,推导出了基于重路由匿名通信系统中成员负载的概率公式,证明了成员负载由系统中成员数目重路由路径数目以及重路由路径长度的概率分布所决定.应用该公式计算Crowds系统中成员的负载,得出精确的负载期望值为1/(1(P_f)+1,改进了Reiter等人的分析结果O((n+1)/((1(P_f)²n), 证明了Crowds系统的成员负载不受系统中成员数目n的影响,具有良好的可伸缩性.并通过仿真实验验证了该分析结果.其结论为设计和规划匿名网络提供了理论依据.