排序方式: 共有64条查询结果,搜索用时 14 毫秒
1.
系统综述了金属卟啉催化氧化环己烷的最新研究进展,包括以Ph IO、Ph I(OAc)_2、O_2、t-Bu OOH、Na IO_4和H_2O_2为氧化剂的各种氧化体系。认为开发以O_2为氧化剂、高活性高选择性的非均相金属卟啉催化体系是今后金属卟啉催化氧化环己烷的主要方向,尤其是多金属中心的金属卟啉体系,将对O_2具有高活化性能和对环己基过氧化氢分解转化具有高催化活性的金属卟啉共价键连组合,构筑多金属中心的金属卟啉体系,促进环己烷催化氧化体系中底物转化率和产物选择性的提高。本综述不仅对开发高活性、高选择性的环己烷催化氧化体系,改进目前工业上环己烷催化氧化体系具有重要的参考价值,而且对其他烃类C—H键和C—C键高效催化氧化体系,甚至其他氧化体系的研究开发也具有重要的参考价值。 相似文献
2.
3.
4.
本文采用均匀沉淀法和共沉淀两种方法制备ZrO_2—Y_2O_3超细粉平均粒径为0.013μm。同时对所制备的超细粉性能进行了研究,结果表明两种方法都能制备出与日本第一稀元素化学工业株式会社制备的超细粉性能相当的超细粉。对比两种方法所制备的超细粉,发现用均匀沉淀法所制备的超细粉颗粒较细且分布均匀,团聚参数小,烧结性能好。 相似文献
5.
A novel method for synthesis of substituted u-oxo-bis[tetraphenyl porphyrinatoiron] compotmds ([TRPPFe]20) based on the reaction among free base porphyrins (TRPPH2), FeSO4·7H2O and H2O in one pot was proposed and investigated. Four kinds of [TRPPFe]2O were synthesized by this novel synthetic method, and their structures were characterized by elemental analysis, infrared spectra and UV-vis spectroscopy. The reaction conditions, including the effect of different iron salts on the formation of [TRPPFe]2O, the reaction time between FeSO4-7H2O and TRPPH2, the molar ratio of FeSO4-7H2O/TRPPH2 as well as the volume ratio of H2O/DMF, were investigated. The [TRPPFe]2O yield of 93% 98% could be obtained under the following optimal conditions: the reaction time of FeSOn-7H2O with TRPPH2 was about 10 h, the molar ratio of FeSOn-7H2O/TRPPH2 about 5 : 1, and the volume ratio of H2O/DMF exceeded 2 : 1. Further research indicated that only TRPPFeCI were formed once FeSOn-7H2O was replaced by FeCl2-4H2O, the reason of which might be that halogen ions in iron salts interfered the formation of [TRPPFe]2O, suggesting that halogen ions should be avoided in this novel synthetic method. 相似文献
6.
7.
苯酚氧化法合成邻苯二酚 总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9
系统地介绍了邻苯二酚的合成方法,重点综述了苯酚氧化法合成邻苯二酚的研究进展.建议我国应尽快引进或开发国外已工业化的双氧水氧化技术生产邻苯二酚以满足国内市场对邻苯二酚的需求,而把研究工作放在沸石催化的双氧水氧化法和有机金属络合物或酶催化的空气液相氧化法,以赶上国际先进水平. 相似文献
8.
9.
10.
为了考察环糊精-卟啉与二苯乙烯所形成包结物的稳定性对环糊精-卟啉催化二苯乙烯环氧化选择性的影响,本文采用分子动力学方法研究了环糊精-卟啉与一系列二苯乙烯衍牛物所形成的包结物,并从主客体之间的相互作用能、相对距离的变化及包结结构3个方面考察了包结物的稳定性.计算结果表明,不同的二苯乙烯衍生物与环糊精-卟啉所形成包结物的稳定性不同,二苯乙烯两端的取代基与卟啉两端环糊精空腔的几何尺寸越匹配,环糊精-卟啉与二苯乙烯衍生物所形成包结物的结合稳定性越强,越有利于环糊精-卟啉对二苯乙烯进行选择性催化环氧化. 相似文献