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采用电沉积方法在黄铜基底上制备纳米结构的Ni-TiN复合薄膜。用扫描电镜(SEM)及透射电镜(TEM)对其微观结构进行表征,利用X射线衍射(XRD)分析其平均晶粒尺寸,采用极化曲线及电化学阻抗谱(EIS)研究其腐蚀行为。结果表明,电沉积的电流密度、TiN纳米粒子的浓度、搅拌速度、溶液温度及pH值对电沉积薄膜形貌的影响较大。制备的Ni-TiNi电沉积薄膜的平均晶粒尺寸约为50nm。纳米结构的Ni-TiNi电沉积薄膜的耐腐蚀性能远优于纯Ni沉积薄膜的。  相似文献   
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The corrosion process of AZ91D magnesium alloy in neutral 1% (mass fraction) sodium chloride aqueous solution was investigated by electrochemical noise(EN), SEM and EDX. Fractal theory was primarily used to depict the corrosion process of the alloy. The fast wavelet transform(FWT), as well as the fast Fourier transform(FFT), was employed to analyze the EN data. The results show that the overall corrosion process can be described by three stages. The first stage corresponds to the pit nucleation and growth; the second stage involves the growth of a passive oxide layer; and the third stage involves reactivation. With increasing immersion time, fractal dimension increases fast initially, fluctuates in the medium and increases again at last. Pitting corrosion and fractal dimension increase due to the initiation and formation of pits in the initial and the end of immersion, while depresses due to the passivation in the medium period. The results of SEM and EDX support the above conclusions.  相似文献   
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