基于数值模拟的挤压参数对AZ91镁合金管转角焊合室分流挤压焊合压力的影响规律研究

提出了一种镁合金管材转角焊合室分流挤压新工艺，该工艺可在有效延长焊合室长度和焊合时间前提下保证舌针刚度，从而保证管材尺寸精度，并且可通过转角剪切变形机制增加预焊合金属变形量和动态再结晶程度，从而有利于提高管材性能和焊缝焊合性能。利用有限元法揭示了转角焊合室分流挤压成形过程中金属的流动特征，应变分布特征和焊合室内的静水压力分布特征。结果表明，整个挤压过程无金属折叠，从而保证管材的表面质量；流经转角后预焊合金属变形量明显增加，有利于提高管材质量和焊缝质量。最后，研究揭示了坯料初始温度，挤压速度和模具转角对焊合室内静水压力的影响规律。结果表明，随着挤压速度的增加和模具转角的增大，转角焊合室内静水压力增大；随着坯料预热温度的增加，转角焊合室内静水压力呈先增大后减小的趋势。     

Smartphone-based bulky waste classification using convolutional neural networks

Multimedia Tools and Applications - The rapid urbanization process is escalating the urban waste problem, and ineffective management has worsened the issue, leading to severe consequences to the...     

煤制烯烃企业生产装置提高负荷浅析

简要介绍了中煤陕西榆林能源化工有限公司煤制烯烃项目一期的基本情况。分析了影响煤制烯烃企业各主生产装置高负荷运行的因素及提高运行负荷的方法。结合实际生产经验,总结了煤制烯烃企业延长运行周期的措施,确定了煤制烯烃企业最佳的生产负荷,可供同类企业借鉴参考。     

Investigation on the anti-reduction mechanism of Ti4+ in high dielectric constant system Ca0.9La0.067TiO3 by doping with Al2O3

Ca_0.9La_0.067TiO₃ (abbreviated as CLT) ceramics doped with different amount of Al₂O₃ were prepared via the solid state reaction method. The anti-reduction mechanism of Ti⁴⁺ in CLT ceramics was carefully investigated. X-ray diffraction (XRD) was used to analyze the phase composition and lattice structure. Meanwhile, the Rietveld method was taken to calculate the lattice parameters. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) was employed to study the valence variation of Ti ions in CLT ceramics without and with Al₂O₃. The results showed that Al³⁺ substituted for Ti⁴⁺ to form solid solution and the solid solubility limit of Al³⁺ is near 1.11 mol%. Furthermore, the reduction of Ti⁴⁺ in CLT ceramics was restrained by acceptor doping process and the Q × f values of CLT ceramics were improved significantly. The CLT ceramic doped with 1.11 mol% Al₂O₃ exhibited good microwave dielectric properties: ε_r = 141, Q × f = 6848 GHz, τ_f = 576 ppm/°C.     

核磁测井重油模式测量案例分析

核磁测井技术在得到广泛使用的同时,测量模式成为研究的重点。本文就核磁测井仪器的重油采集模式进行了详细分析。通过分析,该采集模式的G·TE分布适合进行稠油样品的测量,也适合进行D-T2谱的反演。本文建立了针对核磁共振重油测量模式的D-T2二维反演分析方法,通过数值模拟验证了该算法的可行性。在实验室刻度桶模拟测井中得到很好的水信号,初步证明该方法的准确性。通过渤海实际井测量案例分析再次证明了重油采集模式的可靠性。     

镁-铝水滑石处理高氟水研究

含氟工业废水的排放污染水源,长期饮用高氟水引起各种氟中毒疾病。通过简单高效的化学处理方法使含氟水达到国家一级排放标准(10 mg·L^-1)。以硝酸镁、硝酸铝为原料,尿素为沉淀剂,通过水热法成功制备镁铝层状双氢氧化物(Mg-Al-LDHs)材料。该层状材料经400 ℃焙烧后,层板有效空间增大,离子吸附性能增强,晶化程度高,结构稳定。考察400 ℃焙烧后Mg-Al-LDHs层状材料对高氟水中氟离子(F^ymbolm@@)吸收的影响。实验结果表明Mg/Al物质的量比为2∶1,反应时间为2 h时,F^ymbolm@@去除率82.61%,实现高效除氟。     

LaCr0.7Fe0.3O3-NiMn2O4 supported NTC composite ceramics with a sandwich-like structure

A novel sandwich-like structure was first proposed to adjust the electrical properties of NTC thermistors. The LaCr_0.7Fe_0.3O₃-NiMn₂O₄ supported composite ceramics with sandwich-like structure were initially fabricated via traditional solid-state reaction and uniaxial pressing methods, which allowed for the advantages of each component to be integrated into one material. X-Ray diffraction analysis indicates the ceramics mainly consisting of orthorhombic perovskite LaCr_0.7Fe_0.3O₃ and cubic spinel NiMn₂O₄ phases. SEM images manifest that the three layers adhered well to each other and exhibited high density. For electrical properties, the ρ_25°C was expanded to a wide range of 1182–110,233 Ω?cm and could be adjusted to the desired values by tuning the volume ratio of two basic layers, the B value was enhanced from 3358 K to 4167 K by NiMn₂O₄, and the thermal stability was improved by LaCr_0.7Fe_0.3O₃ with a resistance shift less than 0.55 % after annealing at 150 °C for 1500 h.     

Feature selection and hyper parameters optimization for short-term wind power forecast

Applied Intelligence - Accurate wind power forecasting plays an increasingly significant role in power grid normal operation with large-scale wind energy. The precise and stable forecasting of wind...