8098单片机在塔钟控制系统中的应用

提出以８０９８单片机为步机电机控制器构成塔种控制系统，给出了塔种控制系的基本思想及硬件配置和软件实现；突出体现了单片机８０９８ＨＳＩ．ＨＳＯ的具体应用。该系统具有简单、可靠、实用等特点。     

基于DOM方式下的MIC总线技术及其应用

MIC总线是一种在恶劣环境下具有高度可靠性的现场数据总线,在军事领域有着广阔的应用前景。文章着眼于MIC总线在国内的应用推广,简要的介绍了MIC总线的结构和特点,阐述了MIC总线常见的几种工作模式。结合MIC总线在实际工程项目中应用,重点分析了DOM方式下MIC工作原理,深入地剖析MIC总线在DOM方式下的通讯时序。在此基础上,提出了一种切实可行的应用方案,并完成了硬件和软件的设计。通过软件的方法,解决了MIC和单片机之间通讯的冲突仲裁问题。     

Water Hammer Model of Shock Absorber Throttle Slice

In allusion to easy invalidation of damping valve in vehicle shock absorber caused by the impact from the road surface, the importance of the study of damping valve water hammer pressure is presented. The physical model of damping valve with the circle throttle slice is established. The time for the throttle slice deformation is studied by using the finite software, and the laws that how the structure parameters affect the deformation time are obtained. Combining the theory of water hammer, the water hammer initial and boundary condition of the damping valve is deduced, and the water hammer model of throttle slice is established. The analysis of simulation results indicates that the water hammer pressure amplitude and the amount of water hammer oscillation period can be reduced and the dependability of the valve can be enhanced by modifying the structure parameters and aperture width between slice and valve body.     

鞍钢半连轧厂精轧机主传动磁场调节系统分析

鞍钢半连轧厂精轧机主传动控制系统从德国引进，采用双闭环逻辑无环流非独立激磁控制。该系统虽为模拟系统，但其设计十分细致。介绍了磁场调节系统的基本原理和其独到之处。     

焦化厂筛焦备煤PLC控制系统

概述了可编程控制器在焦化厂筛焦备煤扩建改造工程中的应用情况。以筛焦系统为例，给出系统联动控制的梯形图程序，介绍了调试经验与体会。     

绝对位移传感器在轧钢位置控制中的应用

本文介绍了鞍山市轧钢厂万能轧机自动位置控制系统中所用的一种新型绝对位移传感器（ＡＤＴ）及配套仪表。     

车辆双筒式减振器异响研究

针对国内外对减振器异响的分类进行总结,将减振器异响分为两大类:减振器自身异响和减振器传递型异响。基于台架试验采集了不同激振频率下的活塞杆加速度信号并分别在时域和频域内进行分析。建立了二分之一后悬架系统的非线性动力学模型和减振器参数化非线性动力学模型,应用MATLAB仿真对减振器进行异响研究。比较了仿真结果和试验数据,验证了减振器异响试验中对试验数据分析结论的正确性。这种理论与试验相结合的方法可为减振器异响的分析和判定提供参考。     

车辆双筒式减振器热物性影响规律分析

为了探讨车辆减振器热物性对其温升的影响规律,建立了某车辆双筒液压充气减振器的热流量传递模型和物理传热模型,推导其导热、对流换热及辐射换热方程,通过热力学第一定律建立减振器热力学模型.利用迭代算法计算出此减振器达到热平衡时的温度和工作时间,并通过台架试验验证了建模的正确性,分析了减振器热物性对其温升的影响规律,最后进行了相关的灵敏度分析.研究结果表明减振器的4种热物性参数:油液密度、油液导热系数、油液比热容、缸体辐射发射率影响其温升特性,而缸体导热系数这一热物性参数对其温升特性无影响.     

Control algorithm for vehicle height adjustable system of hydro-pneumatic suspension based on LuGre model

In order to control the vehicle body position precisely, 1/4 nonlinear mathematical model of hydro-pneumatic suspension is established, and the influence of the frictional force in a hydraulic cylinder is analyzed. The friction characteristics are described based on the LuGre model when the piston of a hydraulic actuator is operated at a low speed. Due to the fact parameters of the friction model are effected by the system condition, an adaptive friction compensation (AFC) controller is designed through the Backstepping method, and a dual-observer has been implemented to estimate the friction state. The global asymptotic convergence of a closed-loop system is proven by the Lyapunov theorem. The simulation results show that the positional accuracy of the adaptive friction compensation yiedls a significant improvement in the vehicle height adjustment as compared to the PID control, demonstrating the effectiveness of the adaptive fiction compensation method in the vehicle height adjustable system of the hydro-pneumatic suspension.