全文获取类型
收费全文 | 5104篇 |
免费 | 176篇 |
国内免费 | 9篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 75篇 |
综合类 | 10篇 |
化学工业 | 716篇 |
金属工艺 | 92篇 |
机械仪表 | 114篇 |
建筑科学 | 346篇 |
矿业工程 | 24篇 |
能源动力 | 163篇 |
轻工业 | 482篇 |
水利工程 | 53篇 |
石油天然气 | 19篇 |
无线电 | 409篇 |
一般工业技术 | 854篇 |
冶金工业 | 788篇 |
原子能技术 | 29篇 |
自动化技术 | 1115篇 |
出版年
2023年 | 19篇 |
2022年 | 21篇 |
2021年 | 72篇 |
2020年 | 60篇 |
2019年 | 81篇 |
2018年 | 114篇 |
2017年 | 126篇 |
2016年 | 121篇 |
2015年 | 106篇 |
2014年 | 131篇 |
2013年 | 328篇 |
2012年 | 257篇 |
2011年 | 325篇 |
2010年 | 248篇 |
2009年 | 223篇 |
2008年 | 300篇 |
2007年 | 270篇 |
2006年 | 234篇 |
2005年 | 195篇 |
2004年 | 140篇 |
2003年 | 151篇 |
2002年 | 149篇 |
2001年 | 99篇 |
2000年 | 105篇 |
1999年 | 98篇 |
1998年 | 183篇 |
1997年 | 143篇 |
1996年 | 86篇 |
1995年 | 83篇 |
1994年 | 66篇 |
1993年 | 54篇 |
1992年 | 47篇 |
1991年 | 33篇 |
1990年 | 29篇 |
1989年 | 30篇 |
1988年 | 31篇 |
1987年 | 33篇 |
1986年 | 25篇 |
1985年 | 49篇 |
1984年 | 37篇 |
1983年 | 22篇 |
1982年 | 28篇 |
1981年 | 22篇 |
1980年 | 22篇 |
1979年 | 32篇 |
1978年 | 33篇 |
1977年 | 27篇 |
1976年 | 41篇 |
1975年 | 19篇 |
1974年 | 20篇 |
排序方式: 共有5289条查询结果,搜索用时 31 毫秒
1.
2.
Alison Willette Benjamin Fallen Hem Bhandari Carl Sams Feng Chen Virginia Sykes Chris Smallwood Kristin Bilyeu Zenglu Li Vincent Pantalone 《Journal of the American Oil Chemists' Society》2021,98(8):861-869
Soybean oil hydrogenation alters the linolenic acid molecule to prevent the oil from becoming rancid, however, health reports have indicated trans-fat caused by hydrogenation, is not generally regarded as safe. Typical soybeans contain approximately 80 g kg−1 to 120 g kg−1 linolenic acid and 240 g kg−1 of oleic acid. In an effort to accommodate the need for high-quality oil, the United Soybean Board introduced an industry standard for a high oleic acid greater than 750 g kg−1 and linolenic acid less than 30 g kg−1 oil. By combing mutations in the soybean plant at four loci, FAD2-1A and FAD2-1B, oleate desaturase genes and FAD3A and FAD3C, linoleate desaturase genes, and seed oil will not require hydrogenation to prevent oxidation and produce high-quality oil. In 2017 and 2018, a study comparing four near-isogenic lines across multiple Tennessee locations was performed to identify agronomic traits associated with mutations in FAD3A and FAD3C loci, while holding FAD2-1A and FAD2-1B constant in the mutant (high oleic) state. Soybean lines were assessed for yield and oil quality based on mutations at FAD2-1 and FAD3 loci. Variations of wild-type and mutant genotypes were compared at FAD3A and FAD3C loci. Analysis using a generalized linear mixed model in SAS 9.4, indicated no yield drag or other negative agronomic traits associated with the high oleic and low linolenic acid genotype. All four mutations of fad2-1A, fad2-1B, fad3A, and fad3C were determined as necessary to produce a soybean with the new industry standard (>750 g kg−1 oleic and <30 g kg−1 linolenic acid) in a maturity group-IV-Late cultivar for Tennessee growers. 相似文献
3.
ABSTRACT Contact tracing is widely considered as an effective procedure in the fight against epidemic diseases. However, one of the challenges for technology based contact tracing is the high number of false positives, questioning its trust-worthiness and efficiency amongst the wider population for mass adoption. To this end, this paper proposes a novel, yet practical smartphone-based contact tracing approach, employing WiFi and acoustic sound for relative distance estimate, in addition to the air pressure and the magnetic field for ambient environment matching. We present a model combining six smartphone sensors, prioritising some of them when certain conditions are met. We empirically verified our approach in various realistic environments to demonstrate an achievement of up to 95% fewer false positives, and 62% more accurate than Bluetooth-only system. To the best of our knowledge, this paper was one of the first work to propose a combination of smartphone sensors for contact tracing. 相似文献
4.
Ana Rita Gomes Nasim Bahram Sangani Tiago G. Fernandes M. Margarida Diogo Leopold M. G. Curfs Chris P. Reutelingsperger 《International journal of molecular sciences》2020,21(24)
The central nervous system (CNS) is the most complex structure in the body, consisting of multiple cell types with distinct morphology and function. Development of the neuronal circuit and its function rely on a continuous crosstalk between neurons and non-neural cells. It has been widely accepted that extracellular vesicles (EVs), mainly exosomes, are effective entities responsible for intercellular CNS communication. They contain membrane and cytoplasmic proteins, lipids, non-coding RNAs, microRNAs and mRNAs. Their cargo modulates gene and protein expression in recipient cells. Several lines of evidence indicate that EVs play a role in modifying signal transduction with subsequent physiological changes in neurogenesis, gliogenesis, synaptogenesis and network circuit formation and activity, as well as synaptic pruning and myelination. Several studies demonstrate that neural and non-neural EVs play an important role in physiological and pathological neurodevelopment. The present review discusses the role of EVs in various neurodevelopmental disorders and the prospects of using EVs as disease biomarkers and therapeutics. 相似文献
5.
Chris Mathieu 《Creativity & Innovation Management》2006,15(3):242-249
Using a qualitative case study of the transformations of the infrastructure of the Danish film field by the Danish Film Institute and its CEO, three basic questions about entrepreneurial agency are raised. The first deals with the relationship between the institutional environment and the personal backgrounds of entrepreneurial actors. The study finds that certain actors can be seen as possessing extreme or unique levels of legitimacy resulting in being rewarded with tremendous resources and opportunities for strategic action. The second question has to do with how, and what sort of role transformations can take place from a structurally central, but static position in a field. Here ‘intermediary entrepreneurialism’ was used to penetrate and integrate the field in such a way as to turn a structurally fixed position from a weak to a strong nexus. The third question deals with how transformations can be effected by an organization that straddles three prominent institutional fields and logics – the state, market and artistic expression. Here, the key role of the term ‘professionalization’ is emphasized, arguing that this term proved evocative and compelling in each institutional field. The case also adds to our understanding of institutional and transformation processes in creative industries by focusing on two less‐studied contexts – the role and strategies of centrally placed actors in initiating and leading transformational activities, and the role that entrepreneurial ‘bureaucrats’ can play in transforming creative industries. 相似文献
6.
7.
Phospholamban (PLN) was expressed in Escherichia coli as a protein fusion with glutathione S-transferase (GST). GST-PLN was mostly present in the insoluble protein fraction and accounted for approximately 50% of total insoluble protein. Attempts to suppress inclusion body formation or to use GST as an affinity-purification tag failed. A successful purification method is based on preparative SDS/PAGE and electrodialysis. From 1 g cells we typically purified 13.5 mg fusion protein with a PLN content of 2.8 mg. We genetically inserted an enterokinase (EK) protease site just in front of the PLN sequence and demonstrated the proteolytical liberation of PLN from the carrier protein. The approach described represents a substantial advancement in PLN expression and purification. 相似文献
8.
DJ Conway MJ Holland RL Bailey AE Campbell OS Mahdi R Jennings E Mbena DC Mabey 《Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly》1997,65(3):1003-1006
Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) may play a central role in the disease pathogenesis which occurs as a consequence of chlamydial infection. To investigate the importance of TNF-alpha gene promoter polymorphisms and TNF-alpha levels in tear fluid in scarring trachoma, a large matched-pair case-control study was performed in The Gambia. The -308A allele was present in a higher proportion of patients (28.4%) than controls (18.4%), with an increasing association for homozygotes (chi2 for trend, P = 0.032; allele frequency, 0.163 in patients and 0.099 in controls; chi2, P = 0.025). For the -238A allele, the association was similar but not significant. The disease association was highly significant when the number of either -308A or -238A sites in an individual was considered (P = 0.003). TNF-alpha promoter alleles are tightly linked to some HLA class I and II alleles, but multivariate analysis confirmed that the disease associations were independent of HLA, although a class I allele, A*6802, is also associated with disease. TNF-alpha was more frequently detected in tear samples from patients (27.6%) than from controls (15.9%), increasingly so for higher levels of detectable TNF-alpha (P = 0.015). Among patients, detectable TNF-alpha in tears was highly associated with the presence of ocular chlamydial infection (P < 0.001). The results indicate that TNF-alpha plays a major role in the tissue damage and scarring which occurs as a consequence of Chlamydia trachomatis infection. 相似文献
9.
Chris Preist Kave Eshghi Bruno Bertolino 《Annals of Mathematics and Artificial Intelligence》1994,11(1-4):51-74
If realistic systems are to be successfully modelled and efficiently diagnosed using model-based techniques, a more expressive language than classical logic is required. In this paper, we present a definition of diagnosis which allows the use of a nonmonotonic construct, negation as failure, in the modelling language. This definition is based on thegeneralised stable model semantics of abduction. Furthermore, we argue that, if negation as failure is permitted in the modelling language, the distinction between abductive and consistency-based diagnosis is no longer clear. Our definition allows both forms of diagnosis to be expressed in a single framework. It also allows a single interference procedure to perform abductive or consistency-based diagnosis, as appropriate.This paper is an extended and revised version of ref. [29]. 相似文献
10.
This paper addresses the existence of loop gain-phase shaping (LGPS) solutions for the design of robust digital control systems for SISO, minimum-phase, continuous-time processes with parametric uncertainty. We develop the frequency response properties of LGPS for discrete-time systems using the Δ-transform, a transform method that applies to both continuous-time and discrete-time systems. A theorem is presented which demonstrates that for reasonable specifications there always exists a sampling period such that the robust digital control problem has a solution. Finally, we offer a procedure for estimating the maximum feasible sampling period for LGPS solutions to robust digital control problems. 相似文献