Pd/C-Catalyzed H2 Evolution from Tetrahydroxydiboron Hydrolysis

Catalysis Letters - The production of H2 from non-fossil sources is a key research challenge to contributing solving the forthcoming energy problem. Aqueous solutions of tetrahydroxydiboron have...     

超高清电视系统关键技术浅析

本文对国内外的电视技术发展现状进行了充分的研究和分析,并对超高清电视系统的相关图像技术参数进行了分析和介绍。     

合成氨废热锅炉制造工艺改进

废热锅炉是Cassle合成氨技术中的关键设备,本文以某改造项目Cassle技术废热锅炉为研究对象,阐述了废热锅炉的结构特点,结合化工厂反馈的问题,针对关键工序提出了改进措施,为制造类似结构和要求的产品积累了宝贵经验。     

管电极电解铣削深窄槽流场研究

针对封闭深窄盲槽结构的加工难点,提出了一种管电极电解铣削加工工艺。通过仿真软件对电解铣削过程中的流场进行建模仿真,利用高速摄影仪观测流场分析该方法的可行性。采用外径0.8 mm的管电极在不锈钢上进行电解铣削加工深窄槽试验,研究电解液压强对深窄槽轮廓精度的影响规律,成功加工出槽宽(1±0.05)mm、槽深(2.5±0.05)mm的高精度、侧壁陡直的封闭深窄盲槽。     

煤气化焦油加氢过程中脱氮及结焦的研究

在对气化焦油加氢过程中脱氨和预热器的结焦难题的研究中发现，原料油中的多环芳香烃因具有碱性，是影响脱氮反应的主要因素，采用缓和条件下的预饱和加氢反应，能除去多环芳香烃，使原料油一次加氢精制达到符合加氢裂解原料的要求．在加氢催化剂和氢压的存在下，完成原料油的升温过程，破坏了原料油结焦的外部条件，有效地解决了预热过程的结焦难题．     

Achievable working range for solid all-desiccant air-conditioning systems under specific space comfort requirements

Solid desiccant air-conditioning systems present a promising solution, in terms of performance level and environmental protection, pointing out their potential to be coupled with thermal solar or waste heat energy source. Nevertheless, these systems are characterized by constraints to the load they can satisfy, through the trade-off between the dehumidification cooling capacity and the latent load of the conditioned space. On that level, one has to note that, for steady environmental conditions, the conditioned space does not present unique value of load, but range of load, corresponding to an array of acceptable temperature and (usually relative) humidity values. In this work a methodology is proposed for the definition of the system's achievable working range under specific set of space (comfort) requirements. Through this approach, the systems present greater potential for covering the space requirements, thus presenting more possibilities on a design basis, and more flexible control strategies, as well. The proposed methodology is presented and discussed through the case study of a solar desiccant air-conditioning system coupled to a typical residential building.     

三相SPWM调制时的谐波相序及“零序”谐波流动

对于三相逆变电路中广泛采用的共用一个载波的三相正弦脉冲宽度调制(SPWM),当载波比不是3的整数倍数时,会出现"零序"(3k次)谐波电流的流动。"零序"谐波具有对称性,其相序有可能为正,也有可能为负,且传统概念上谐波的正序变为了负序,而谐波的负序变为了正序。这些现象对于三相系统的正常运行将带来不利影响。为此,对共用一个载波的三相SPWM调制在不同载波比时的谐波相序特性及"零序"(3k次)谐波电流流动现象进行了深入分析,为三相SPWM的调制方法应用提供了依据。理论、仿真和实验验证了分析方法和结论的正确性。     

不均匀性抑制Zr基块状金属玻璃的脆化

研究了Zr_47.25Cu_47.25Al_5.5块状金属玻璃(BMG)在铸态和不同退火时间下的室温压缩塑性与微观结构之间的关系。结果表明,Zr_47.25Cu_47.25Al_5.5BMG具有3.96%的压缩塑性,经过0.5、1.5、3和6 h退火后,该合金的压缩塑性均有所提升。在0.5 h退火后,压缩塑性达到最高(5.84%)。铸态Zr_47.25Cu_47.25Al_5.5BMG的微观结构呈现出5 nm左右网状分布。经过6 h退火后,富Cu的网状区域尺寸为50 nm左右,并伴有少量晶化。这种微观结构的不均匀性使该铸态合金在室温具有一定的塑性,同时抑制了其在退火中因自由体积减小而导致的脆化。     

Optimization of optical single sideband configurations for radio over fiber transmission and multi-type data communication over a DWDM link

Two new optical single side band (OSSB) configurations for radio frequency (RF) transmission of data are proposed based on the structures that have been designed for baseband digital data transmission. The performances of these schemes are evaluated based on the relevant eye diagrams and bit error rate (BER). The proposed configurations are studied and analyzed mathematically. Eye diagrams and BER’s indicate an acceptable performance for the suggested structures. Feasible settings for the RF electrical power of the links are considered and the link performance for each setting is evaluated. A 4-dense wavelength division multiplexing (4-DWDM) link is considered for transmitting different types of data over a single mode fiber (SMF). Baseband digital data in the format of OSSB and RF-OSSB signals are transmitted over a 4-DWDM link. Furthermore, the link performance is considered for different electrical power settings of OSSB signal in order to achieve efficient transmission for DWDM network.     

Computer-aided activity planning (CAAP) in large-scale projects with an application in the yachting industry

The present paper provides the schema for an innovative and modular computer-based approach to the planning of activities in large-scale projects. Such projects are characterized by tens of thousands of tasks, which are consequently burdensome and difficult to plan manually. This is true to the point that in many shipyards only a low level of detail is used and poor planning is generally performed. The proposed approach is called computer-aided activity planning (CAAP), and an application in the yachting industry is shown to demonstrate its effectiveness. In particular, the so-called outfitting planning problem is faced. The CAAP system, taking into account the available shipyard resources and the knowledge on the building rules is able to automatically define, sequence, and schedule the activities of the whole outfitting process acting as a “planning configurator”. Moreover, it allows the industry-specific knowledge to be stored, maintained and shared within the (extended) organization. Owing to these “building blocks”, plans can be defined accurately and in a shorter time starting from pre-defined templates, with particular impact on lead times whenever variations to complex projects are needed. Finally, to verify the actual capabilities of the approach, the CAAP was implemented within a prototypical software called NautiCAAP.