This paper introduces dynamic paravirtualization, which imitates paravirtualization and aims at reducing VM exits of full virtualization with hardware support. In dynamic paravirtualization, VMM (virtual machine monitor) dynamically monitors and replaces the hot instructions, which cause most VM exits. It is transparent to the guest OS such that the legacy OSes can benefit from this optimization. Our study focuses on reducing the overhead of memory virtualization—dynamic memory paravirtualization (DMP). We ... 相似文献
There is a general consensus about the success of Internet architecture in academia and industry. However, with the development of diversified application, the existing Internet architecture is facing more and more challenges in scalability, security, mobility and performance. A novel evolvable Internet architecture framework is proposed in this paper to meet the continuous changing application requirements. The basic idea of evolvability is relaxing the constraints that limit the development of the architecture while adhering to the core design principles of the Internet. Three important design constraints used to ensure the construction of the evolvable architecture, including the evolvability constraint, the economic adaptability constraint and the manageability constraint, are comprehensively described. We consider that the evolvable architecture can be developed from the network layer under these design constraints. What's more, we believe that the address system is the foundation of the Internet. Therefore, we propose a general address platform which provides a more open and efficient network environment for the research and development of the evolvable architecture. 相似文献
In this work, the relationship between electronic structure and hemocompatibility of oxygen deficient rutile TiO2?x was studied by both theoretical calculation and experimental study. Based on the local density functional theory, first-principals method was performed to calculate the electronic structure of rutile TiO2 with different oxygen vacancy concentration. In the range of less than 10% of (or equal) physically realistic O vacancy concentration, the band gap of rutile TiO2 increases with increasing O vacancy concentration, leading the TiO2 changes from a p-type to an n-type semiconductor. The valance band of TiO2 is predominated by O 2p orbital, while the conduction band is occupied by Ti 3d orbital for different O vacancy concentration. The O vacancy results in the occupation of electrons at the bottom of conduction band of TiO2, and the donor density increases with increasing O vacancy concentration. When materials come in contact with blood, the n-type semiconductor feature of oxygen deficient TiO2?x with the bottom of conduction band occupied by electrons would prevent charge transfer from fibrinogen into the surface of materials, thus inhibiting the aggregation and activation of platelets, therefore improving the hemocompatibility of rutile TiO2-x.