添加剂对工业齿轮油性能影响的研究

研究了硫化烯烃、磷酸酯胺盐、硫磷酸酯极压抗磨剂,含氮杂环衍生物多功能添加剂和防锈剂等,对工业齿轮油抗乳化性能、极压抗磨性能、防锈性能的影响;以及硫化烯烃、磷酸酯盐极压抗磨剂与含氮杂环衍生物多功能添加剂之间的协和效应。试验结果表明:1.2%~1.6%复合添加剂调制的CKD220工业齿轮油中,磷酸脂盐的正确选用可以提高齿轮油的抗乳化性能、防锈性能和减少防锈剂用量。硫化烯烃与磷酸脂盐、含氮杂环衍生物多功能添加剂的合理组合,可以提高齿轮油的极压抗磨性能和防锈性能,减少添加剂总加剂量。     

基于EP7312 LCD控制器的16级灰度实现

液晶显示器(LCD)的发展使人们对视觉显示的要求越来越高,彩色屏的可显颜色丰富程度和单色屏的灰度等级越多,视觉效果越好.想要达到好的视觉效果,除了LCD屏本身的指标要求外,还应有与之相匹配的LCD控制器.据此,文中讨论了基于EP7312微处理器的LCD控制器的8位并行超扭曲向列(STN)彩色LCD模块Optrex DMF50944和4位并行单色LCD模块Sharp LM32019T的16级灰度实现问题,并介绍了实现16级灰度的原理和实现方法.最后给出了该LCD控制器与8位并行STN彩色LCD模块的硬件接口、程序设计方案及流程.     

关于最远点判定及直径的唯一性

给出了点到有界集最远点的一些必要或充分条件，然后对直径的唯一性也给出了一些判定条件。     

一种新型润滑油添加剂的质谱研究

采用独特的分离方法和途径，综合使用多种质谱分析技术，如电子轰击谱（ＥＩ／ＭＳ）、场解吸谱（ＦＤ／ＭＳ）、快速原子轰击谱（ＦＡＢ／ＭＳ）、色／质联用等，对高档齿轮油的主剂－含磷极压剂的结构组成进行了较为详尽的分析研究，提出了复酯胺盐的结构组成。     

Antiwear Action of Mineral Lubricants Modified by Conventional and Uncoventional Additives

The authors of this paper investigated the influence of esters of rapeseed oil fatty acids on the lubricating properties of mineral lubricants containing chosen AW/EP additives. Methyl esters, ethylene glycol esters, and glycerol esters as well as some commercial AW/EP packages based on zinc dialkyldithiophosphate, S–P organic compounds, and sulphurized esters of fatty acids were tested. The tribological tests were carried out with the use of a four-ball machine. Antiwear (AW) properties of tested compositions were determined using their limiting load of wear (G_oz(40)). It appears that the AW action of esters of rapeseed oil fatty acids depends on their structure. The best AW action is shown by compositions of mineral oil lubricants containing AW/EP additives and methyl esters of rapeseed oil fatty acids. The SEM/EDS analysis of the scar surface layer indicated that the presence of these esters in lubricants causes a change in the interaction between AW/EP additives and the metal surface. These observations were confirmed by the XPS surface analysis.     

可编程逻辑器件PLD的原理及应用

PLD是在可编程只读存储器(PROM)的基础上发展起来的可编程逻辑器件.EPLD是可擦除的PLD器件,具有高性能、高密度的逻辑集成、短的开发周期、在线可编程等特点.简单的PLD器件虽然结构简单、设计灵活,并可反复的修改和升级,但因其寄存器、输入/输出引脚、时钟资源的数目有限,因此它在集成密度和性能方面有局限性.本文在介绍EPLD的结构、功能的基础上,就EPLD器件EP1810在PELTON公司生产的Shot Pro编、译码器中的应用做一简单介绍.     

Dependence of dielectric properties on BT particle size in EP/BT composites

The polymer-ceramic composites of epoxy resin (EP) and barium titanate (BT) were prepared.BT powders of different BT particle sizes from 100 nm to 1 μm were used in the preparation.The dielectric properties, such as dielectric constant, dielectric loss and electrical breakdown strength, of the EP/BT composites were studied.The morphology of the composites was characterized by the means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM).The results show that the dielectric constant of the composites is much higher than the epoxy matrix at frequency range from 1 kHz to 10 MHz, and it is also obviously dependent on the size of BT particles.The electrical breakdown strength of the composites decreases with the increase of the BT content.The dependence of electrical breakdown strength on BT particle sizes was also discussed.     

纳米蒙脱土/环氧树脂胶粘剂制备工艺优化选择

介绍了制备纳米蒙脱土/环氧树脂胶粘剂的方法,并通过正交试验的方法分析了固化时间、固化温度、搅拌时间、搅拌温度对纳米蒙脱土/环氧树脂胶粘涂层拉伸剪切强度的影响,给出了上述四个工艺参数的最佳工艺规范并通过试验验证了结论。     

Relationship between structure and dynamic mechanical properties of a carbon nanofiber reinforced elastomeric nanocomposite

The tensile and dynamic mechanical properties of a nanocomposite, containing modified carbon nanofibers (MCNFs) homogenously dispersed in an elastomeric ethylene/propylene (EP) copolymer semicrystalline matrix (84.3 wt% P), have been correlated with the structure development. These properties were characterized by in situ synchrotron X-ray diffraction during stretching, dynamic mechanical analysis and X-ray analysis techniques over a wide temperature range. Upon sequential drawing, the tensile strength of the nanocomposite film was notably higher than that of the unfilled polymer even though both samples exhibited a similar amount of crystal fraction and the same degree of crystal orientation, revealing the effect of nanofiller reinforcement in the semicrystalline matrix. The mechanical spectra of the 10 wt% MCNF filled samples in both stretched and non-stretched states showed broadening of the elastic modulus at high temperatures, where the corresponding crystallinity index also decreased. It is conceivable that a significant fraction of chain orientation is induced in the vicinity of the nanofillers during stretching, and these stretched chains with reduced mobility significantly enhance the thermal mechanical properties.     

城市轨道交通EP2002制动系统应用研究

介绍EP2002制动系统构成和EP2002阀的种类及作用,分析EP2002制动控制逻辑及其气动原理,说明EP2002制动控制系统在城轨车辆中应用的优势。