工业配料中的自控

本文介绍了微机在工业配料过程中的应用情况，对上料-计量-下料的全过程即“动态运行-静态计量-动态运行”进行控制．     

一类负模量Kirchhoff - Carrier方程的解

利用变分方法和反证法研究了一类含有非线性项的Kirchhoff - Carrier方程,证明了当0<λ1时,该方程至少存在一对非平凡解,且当λ≥a λ₁时该方程不存在同号解.     

不同模数下圆柱直齿轮成形的数值模拟及分析

论述了在直齿轮分度圆直径为定值时，变形程度与模数的关系。通过对三种不同模数的齿轮在特定的条件下温挤压成形数值模拟，结果及分析表明，随着齿轮模数的增大，变形程度也增大，金属向齿顶及周围流动就相对较多，齿形就容易充满，但齿轮头部内凹与头的齿部凸肚现象就越厉害。     

Development of new device for measuring thermal stresses

In recent years, numerous analytical and experimental researches have been performed on the prediction of thermal stresses in mass concrete structures. However, due to the difficulty of the problem, limitations still exist for both analytical and experimental methods of measuring thermal stresses in mass concrete. In this research, a new experimental device measuring thermal stresses directly in a laboratory setting is developed. The equipment is located in a temperature chamber that follows the temperature history, which has been previously obtained from temperature distribution analyses. Thermal forces are measured continuously by two load cells in the device. The results show that the thermal stresses estimated by the newly developed device agree well with general stress variations in actual structures.     

基于DNA遗传优化的正交小波常模盲均衡算法

在上行多用户中继网络中,针对中继协作波束成形与多天线基站联合优化的问题,本文提出了两种不同的但是具有一定相关性的设计方法。在第一种方法中,考虑在接收端SINR约束的情况下,使中继节点总功率最小化;在第二种方法中,研究在中继节点满足一定功率约束的情况下,使接收端SINR最大化。研究发现,基站线性接收器的最优权值矩阵决定于中继节点加权向量,进而可将多变量优化的复杂问题转化为单一变量优化问题。原问题进而可转化为半正定规划问题,可以用内点法方便的解决。仿真结果表明,与通过迭代运用凸优化求多向量的方法相比,该方法性能更优。     

尖晶石粒度对高纯刚玉-尖晶石浇注料性能的影响

研究了尖晶石粒度对高纯刚玉 -尖晶石浇注料的抗折强度、抗热震性、抗侵蚀性等性能的影响。实验表明 :(1)随着配料中尖晶石颗粒含量的增加 ,试样的烧后强度呈先升高后降低趋势 (烘后强度变化不明显 ) ,烧后收缩减少 ,然后变为膨胀 ;(2 )尖晶石细粉与颗粒为 1:3的试样抗热震性较好 ;(3)对于高碱度渣 ,尖晶石颗粒加入量较多的试样抗侵蚀性较好 ;(4)对于低碱度渣 ,尖晶石细粉加入量较多的试样抗侵蚀性和抗渗透性均较好。     

Thermotropic polyarylates derived from substituted hydroquinones and p-terphenyl-4,4″-dicarboxylic acid

Polyarylates from substituted hydroquinones (HQs) and p-terphenyl-4,4″-dicarboxylic acid (TPDA) that were modified with 1,2-bis(phenoxy)ethane-4,4′-dicarboxylic acid (PEC), 1,2-bis(2-chlorophenoxy)ethane-4,4′-dicarboxylic acid (ClPEC), terephthalic acid (TA) and p-hydroxybenzoic acid (HBA) were prepared and their thermal and mechanical properties were investigated. These polyarylates exhibited liquid crystallinity at about the same temperatures as polyarylates derived from substituted HQs and 4,4′-diphenyldicarboxylic acid (BB). However, as-spun fibers and injection-molded specimens of these polyarylates exhibited lower moduli than those of substituted HQs and BB that were modified with PEC, Cl-PEC and TA.     

高模量聚丙烯专用料的开发

通过在聚丙烯中添加纳米蒙脱土的改性方法,开发了高模量聚丙烯专用料。着重研究了蒙脱土活化处理及加工条件等对专用料性能的影响。结果表明,在采用蒙脱石质量分数为75%的普通蒙脱土时,专用料弯曲模量提高60%以上,冲击强度提高一倍,回缩率降低35%,并且加工性能良好。     

A high quality steganographic method with pixel-value differencing and modulus function

In this paper, we shall propose a new image steganographic technique capable of producing a secret-embedded image that is totally indistinguishable from the original image by the human eye. In addition, our new method avoids the falling-off-boundary problem by using pixel-value differencing and the modulus function. First, we derive a difference value from two consecutive pixels by utilizing the pixel-value differencing technique (PVD). The hiding capacity of the two consecutive pixels depends on the difference value. In other words, the smoother area is, the less secret data can be hidden; on the contrary, the more edges an area has, the more secret data can be embedded. This way, the stego-image quality degradation is more imperceptible to the human eye. Second, the remainder of the two consecutive pixels can be computed by using the modulus operation, and then secret data can be embedded into the two pixels by modifying their remainder. In our scheme, there is an optimal approach to alter the remainder so as to greatly reduce the image distortion caused by the hiding of the secret data. The values of the two consecutive pixels are scarcely changed after the embedding of the secret message by the proposed optimal alteration algorithm. Experimental results have also demonstrated that the proposed scheme is secure against the RS detection attack.     

Distortion-free secret image sharing mechanism using modulus operator

The (t, n)-threshold has been extended to secret image sharing due to its practicability. In this article, we provide a novel version that employs the modulus operator to embed the secret share into a host image. The simulator shows that the modulus operator is useful for decreasing shadow image distortion. Using Rabin's signature cryptosystem, participants can detect if a cheater exists in the cooperation. In particular, the new mechanism permits involved members to restore a lossless secret image and to reconstruct a distortion-free host image.