豆浆机趋势浅析及概念设计

现磨豆浆起源于中国,常饮豆浆,对身体大有裨益。这种独特的饮品体现了一种健康生活理念及东方式养生哲学。在2008年的牛奶事件曝光以后,更多人重新关注这种传统的豆浆饮品。豆浆机随着这种潮流逐渐流行开来,走进寻常百姓家。豆浆机已成为制作豆浆必备工具之一。本论文分析并把握市场需求,提出产品新的创新点,以及产品的发展趋势,对其行业及产品进行前瞻性的分析和趋势预测。     

浅析光纤通信技术及其发展趋势

光纤通信因其具有容量大、损耗低、抗电磁干扰能力强、体积小、重量轻、保密性能好等特点,在各个通信领域中得到了广泛的应用。本文首先分析了光纤通信技术及其特点,并对未来光纤通信技术的发展趋势进行了展望。     

关于计算机通讯技术若干问题的思考

计算机已经成为现代人生活、工作不可或缺的主要工具,随着科技的发展以及人民生活水平的提高,人们对于计算机网络通讯技术的要求也越来越高,计算机网络通讯技术面临着既良好又具挑战的发展机遇。     

数据库技术的应用与发展趋势

数据库技术是计算机科学中的一个重要的分支技术,随着信息时代的到来,数据库的建设规模以及信息量的大小就成为了衡量一个国家信息化程度的重要标准。本文主要是分析数据库技术的应用以及其发展趋势。     

水声换能器及其研究和发展

阐述了水声换能器和频响特性、指向性及不同尺寸和频率范围的换能器的多种不同的校准方法，就其优缺点进行了比较。并具体介绍我国自声学院声学所成立以来水声换能器在换能材料和声学无源材料、换能吕和基陈以及水下电声测量等3个方面的取得的研究和成果。介绍了在压电陶瓷、吸声材料、换能器各种基阵等方面取得的国内外领先成果和应用现状。最后给出我国水声换能器的发展方向及动态，对其发展前景作了展望。     

Text analytics in industry: Challenges,desiderata and trends

The recent decades have witnessed an unprecedented expansion in the volume of unstructured data in digital textual formats. Companies are now starting to recognize the potential economic value lying untapped in their text data repositories and sources, including external ones, such as social media platforms, and internal ones, such as safety reports and other company-specific document collections. Information extracted from these textual data sources is valuable for a range of enterprise application and for informed decision making. In this article we provide a systematic review of the current state of the art in the application of text analytics in industry. Our review is structured along three dimensions: the application context, the methods and techniques utilized, and the evaluation procedure. Based on the review, we identify the different challenges and constraints that an real-world, industrial environment imposes on text analytics techniques, as opposed to their deployment in more controlled, research environments. In addition, we formulate a set of desiderata that text analytics techniques should satisfy in order to alleviate these challenges and to ensure their successful deployment in industry. Furthermore, we discuss future trends in text analytics and their potential application in industry.     

热喷涂用送粉器国内外现状及发展

本文归纳介绍了几种常用热喷涂送粉器的结构原理,分析比较了不同类型送粉器间的差异和适用范围,收集了近年来国内外商品化设备的信息,提出了国内热喷涂送粉器的发展趋势。     

Defining and meeting the carbon constraints of the 21st century

The magnitude and implications for the construction industry of reductions in carbon dioxide emissions that will ultimately be required globally and in industrialized countries are critically examined. As a result of the problem of climate change, these reductions are found to be in the region of 80–90% by 2050- much larger than those presently under discussion in national and global political fora. The technological feasibility of buildings with low energy requirements and low carbon emissions suggests that existing technology is capable of delivering reductions in this range. Unfortunately, the progress that is being made at the cutting edge is, with very few exceptions, not carried over into building stocks as a whole. Regulatory, fiscal and market-based policy and strategy mechanisms for improving the performance both of new build and the existing stock are critically examined. The achievement of meaningful reductions will require a coordinated and strategic approach, which makes use of the complementarity between these mechanisms. Regulation alone, in the absence of clear and consistent price signals provided through mechanisms such as carbon taxation, is unlikely to deliver the reductions in carbon emissions that will be needed to stabilize the global atmosphere and climate.

L'ampleur et les implications pour l'industrie de construction des réductions des émissions de dioxyde de carbone qui seront généralement exigées en fin de compte font l'objet d'un examen critque dans les pays industrialisés. Suite au problème des changements de climat, on a trouvé qu'en 2050 ces réductions d'émissions devraient se situer dans une zone de 80 à 90 % - c'est à dire, beaucoup plus grands que celle qu'on trouve dans les discussions et symposiums politiques nationaux et mondiaux. La faisabilité technologique de constructions nécessitant peu d'énergie et à faible émission de carbone suggére que la technologie actuelle est capable d'apporter des solutions à ces réductions. Malheureusement, à de rares exceptions prés, les progrés qui sont faits dans ces domaines de pointe ne sont pas appliqués dans leur totalité au secteur du bâtiment. La politique coordinatrice et fiscale, basée sur le marché ainsi que les mécanismes stratégiques visant à améliorer les performances concernant aussi bien les nouvelles constructions que celles existantes, sont examinés d'une façon critique. L'obtention de réductions significatives exigera une approche coordonnée et stratégique mettant en oeuvre ces deux mécanismes complémentaires. La seule réglementation, en l'absence d'arguments de prix clairs et cohérents comme par exemple la taxation sur l'oxyde de carbone, ne va vraisemblablement pas entrâner les réductions d'émissions de gaz carbonique qui seraient nécessaires afin de stabilizer l'atmosphère et le climat au niveau mondial.     

全球城市发展新趋势与中国新型城镇化

人类大规模的城市化进程已进入第三个世纪,并经历着第二次转型.从全球来看,以人口定居城市为主要鉴别标准的城市化仍将持续高速发展,各类有关城市发展的新认识、新观念也在持续形成并扩散.在此背景下的中国,最高决策层提出“新型城镇化”的命题,成为上下呼应的关注焦点.文章从梳理全球城市化的历程出发,经过对城市化形式与内涵变迁的分析以及对当今国际社会关于城市化和城市发展共识的归纳,对中国新型城镇化的内涵、重点以及深远意义进行了剖析.     

Trends in human development and environmental protection

Even if the will to follow a sustainable lifestyle in the Western countries is increasing, many developing countries are experiencing their phase of economic growth, threatening and overexploiting their environment. This study compares the Living Planet Index and the Human Development Index, and suggests that societies follow common patterns of development, from the indigenous lifestyle to undeveloped society, through a developing stage, towards a developed state. According to these common steps each society exploits local, regional and sometimes global natural resources to nourish its economic growth. If developing countries will not undertake strategies to skip the ‘intermediate’ stage of overexploitation of natural resources during their growing phase, Earth systems may not be able to keep alive the global biodiversity, and provide ecosystem services that sustain humanity.