点焊机器人焊接系统

本文介绍用于点焊机器人的焊接系统的基本硬件结构,工作原理及系统的主要功能和特点。     

B 炸药中绝热剪切带形成机理的细观研究

通过对快速加载后Ｃｏｍｐ．药柱剖面的扫描电镜和光学显微镜观察分析，对Ｃｏｍｐ．Ｂ炸药在快速加载下剪切带形成机理的微观机制有了初步的认识。文中采用形变试样的剖面观察分析方法，针对固体药柱这种比较软的材料，如何进行磨样、抛光、浸蚀，作了一些尝试和探索，总结出一套有效的实施办法。对不同加载速率条件下受压缩的药柱中细观组织进行了观察、分析、比较，首次给出国产Ｃｏｍｐ．Ｂ炸药装药的原始细观组织形貌，以及快速加载后药柱中细观组织形貌。经过分析，得到冲击载荷下炸药装药中绝热剪切带形成、发展的定性认识，为分析Ｃｏｍｐ．Ｂ炸药装药受冲击载荷时热点形成机理提供了一些有益的实验依据。     

一种改进的激光光斑中心检测算法在路基沉降测量中的实现

通过检测激光光斑中心位置偏移的方法来监测路基沉降,是一种便携易布设的方法。而激光光斑中心的检测可以使用重心法、圆拟合、椭圆拟合、高斯曲面拟合。采用重心法运算简单精度低,而采用拟合法精度更高,由于光轴与靶面间存在夹角,光斑更近似看作一椭圆,应用椭圆拟合,辅之以亚像素精度分割,Canny边缘提取后获得了较为理想的沉降监测精度。     

南岳旅游纪念品开发设计研究

文章基于南岳旅游纪念品的开发现状,从情感、创意和文化三个方面对南岳旅游纪念品进行定位,并以福寿、宗教和生态三个具有代表性地域文化作为切入点进行旅游纪念品的开发,最后指出基于品牌文化的旅游产品开发设计方法在整个旅游产品设计过程中发挥着重要作用。     

多程序点焊控制器的研制

本文主要介绍了多程序点焊控制箱的程序过程以及主控制器及调制器的工作原理，并采用了一种新型的触发电路代替传统的脉冲变压器，具有触发可靠、大功率、高精度、电路简单等特点。     

Sub-wavelength resolution in air-coupled ultrasound images of spot welds

Resistance spot welds joining steel sheets were examined using air-coupled ultrasound at 1 MHz. Transmission C-scan images were obtained using two axially aligned transducers, with each focused on its adjacent surface of the specimen. Because of the enormous impedance mismatch between air and steel, the transmitted signal was exceedingly weak, requiring several hours to collect an image. Although the air-coupled images resembled the weld shapes as determined by an independent technique, surface topography introduced considerable image distortion. The smearing of the images was substantially less than the 5.9-mm wavelength in steel, with the steepness of the transition between welded and unwelded areas indicating a transverse resolution about 1 mm. Similarities to near-field imaging are mentioned as a possible explanation for the observed sub-wavelength resolution.     

Inventory models for multi-warehouse systems under fixed and flexible space leasing contracts

In this paper, we analyze a practical situation in which an inventory manager is faced with several options to store excess stocks whenever the storage capacity of his/her warehouse is insufficient. The manager can choose from either storage space providers through fixed long term or flexible leasing contracts, or the manager can acquire the extra required space from the spot market. We formulate this inventory problem with multiple storage facilities as a nonlinear program and show that it has a global optimal solution. We then provide closed-form solutions for the optimal ordering quantity and leased spot market space depending on the value of the unconstrained economic order quantity. In addition, we develop some structural properties for the optimal ordering policy and include several examples to illustrate the formulated models.     

Region-based Statistical Analysis of 2D PAGE Images

A new comprehensive procedure for statistical analysis of two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (2D PAGE) images is proposed, including protein region quantification, normalization and statistical analysis. Protein regions are defined by the master watershed map that is obtained from the mean gel. By working with these protein regions, the approach bypasses the current bottleneck in the analysis of 2D PAGE images: it does not require spot matching. Background correction is implemented in each protein region by local segmentation. Two-dimensional locally weighted smoothing (LOESS) is proposed to remove any systematic bias after quantification of protein regions. Proteins are separated into mutually independent sets based on detected correlations, and a multivariate analysis is used on each set to detect the group effect. A strategy for multiple hypothesis testing based on this multivariate approach combined with the usual Benjamini-Hochberg FDR procedure is formulated and applied to the differential analysis of 2D PAGE images. Each step in the analytical protocol is demonstrated by using an actual dataset. The effectiveness of the proposed methodology is shown using simulated gels in comparison with the commercial software packages PDQuest and Dymension. We also introduce a new procedure for simulating gel images.     

最短路问题在旅游线路优化中的应用

本文利用Floyd算法探究了最短路问题,经过Matlab实现后将其应用到旅游线路优化设计中。选取了甘肃及周边地区13个旅游景点,求得从任意景点出发到任意目的景点的最短路,以及途中必须给定两个景点的最短路问题。