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WANG Chang JIANG Desheng HE Wei LI Jie 《武汉理工大学学报(材料科学英文版)》2006,21(2):69-71
The fabrication of LPFG in single mode fiber (SMF) was fabricated using amplitude mask writing techniques. The birefringence effect of LPFG for sensing the transverse strain was discussed in detail. The experimented results shou that it exhibits a very high sensitivity and a good linearity to transverse strain, with a sensitivity some hundred times greater than what has been achieved using FBG sensor. 相似文献
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根据实际所测得的S波段光纤拉曼放大器的信号增益谱,通过对长周期光纤光栅具体参数的选定,由两个长周期光纤光栅级联滤波的组合,可以使增益图谱在50 nm(1485-1535 nm)带宽内,增益平坦度达到±0.6dB以内.由三个长周期光纤光栅级联滤波组合,可以使增益图谱在49 nm(1490-1539 nm)带宽内,增益平坦度达到0.5 dB, 55 nm(1485-1540 nm)带宽内,增益平坦度达到1 dB.这对扩大长周期光纤光栅增益平坦滤波器的运用范围,扩大单泵浦S波段光纤拉曼放大器的有效增益带宽有着积极的意义. 相似文献
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基于长周期光纤光栅液位传感器的实验研究 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
利用长周期光纤光栅(LPFG)的基模和包层模间的耦合特性,设计制作了一种基于LPFG的液位传感器。LPFG包层模对环境折射率的响应不同,随着液位的变化,其透射功率发生变化。用该传感器对蒸馏水和乙醇的液位变化进行测量,当液位在0.0~17.5mm范围内变化时,LPFG透射功率分别变化了6.8719dB和13.4360dB,其灵敏度为0.389 6dB/mm和0.7678dB/mm。结果表明,液体的折射率越大,传感器的灵敏度越高,并且具有良好的线性关系。 相似文献
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基于非对称形变的全光纤宽阻滞滤波器的制作 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
本文提出的基于长周期光纤光栅(LPFG)的全光纤宽阻带滤波器的制做方法,基本原理是在光纤纤芯中引入周期性的非对称形变,从而使光纤纤芯的折射率发生周期性变化;提出了两种实现光纤纤芯非对称形变的方法,进而制做出阻带中心波长分别为1310nm和1550nm的全光纤宽阻带滤波器插入损耗分别小于0.8dB和1.4dB,后向反射损耗小于-70dB。这样的器件可用于提高WDM系统的隔离度。 相似文献
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Xin-Wu Zhao 《仪器科学与技术》2019,47(2):140-169
As an important member of the optical fiber sensor family, long period fiber gratings (LPFG) have attracted increased attention due to their outstanding characteristics. The LPFG is a transmission fiber grating without backward reflection, and isolation is not required in the sensing system. The resonant wavelength and transmissivity of LPFGs are very sensitive to changes in refractive index, temperature, strain and transverse load, so they are widely used. In this article, recent advances in biological and chemical applications of LPFG sensors are described. Various methods for improving the sensitivity of LPFG sensors are summarized, such as reducing the diameter of the cladding and cascading. In addition, an important method involves the coating of the LPFG sensor with a specific recognition element for biomass detection or a sensitive metal film for chemical detection. The structural parameters and principles in the literature are discussed in detail. This article analyzes and compares the progress and deficiencies in the detection process and anticipates future developments. 相似文献
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长周期光纤光栅在传感测量领域具有防爆、防磁、抗干扰等优点,且对周围介质折射率的变化敏感,适用于矿井、油田等易燃、易爆、强电磁干扰环境及具有毒性、腐蚀性等不宜接触的液体的折射率测量。本文采用在长周期光纤光栅包层外沿径向镀一金属薄层的方式,从长周期光纤光栅传感原理着手,利用三包层模型的本征方程,并借助MATLAB进行方程求解和仿真分析,讨论了包层模序数、光栅周期、膜层厚度等参数与谐振峰中心波长偏移的关系。为合理选择光栅结构参数、制作符合要求的长周期光纤光栅用于折射率传感测量提供了依据。 相似文献