Broadband bowtie belt nanoantennas

In this article, we study a linear array of bowtie nanoantennas placed between two metallic strips that can work from 800 to 1420 nm (600 nm linewidth), with an electric field enhancement factor close to 20. We study the dynamical change of the position of the electric field enhancement amongst different elements in the array and, at the same time, the effects of dispersion on the scalability of the array elements. A systematic analysis and methodology to produce an array that can operate over a large bandwidth whilst maintaining the electric field enhancement without significant variation is provided.     

探针馈电圆柱共形微带天线阻抗特性的FDTD法分析

将圆柱坐标系下非分裂式理想匹配层吸收边界条件(UPML)引入到圆柱共形微带天线的全波分析中，并给出了其中的场量迭代方程，明显地减小了计算空间，简化了编程；提出了圆柱坐标系下考虑有限尺寸探针半径的新算法，使得计算结果更加精确；应用GPOF方法预估了时域晚时响应，使计算时间减少了70％～90％。本文给出的模型能够对任意多层圆柱共形结构的微带天线进行计算，因此对此类天线的CAD设计具有实际意义。     

共面波导(CPW)馈电单极子天线的设计与研究

给出一种工作于900MHz的共面波导(CPW)馈电单极子天线的设计。该单极子天线以共面波导的中心导带为辐射单极子，以中心导带两边的金属导体作反射板，结构简单紧凑。但是由于天线与共面波导之间缺少有效的隔离，造成天线性能受共面波导尺寸的影响较严重。本文通过模拟计算和实验测量详细分析了共面波导尺寸的变化对天线性能的影响，给出了结合共面波导尺寸设计的工作在900MHz的单极子天线结构数据。     

微带天线RCS缩减技术及分析方法

分析了微带天线ＲＣＳ（雷达散射截面）缩减的物理机制，对典型的ＲＣＳ缩减技术进行了综述，评论了几种计算微带天线ＲＣＳ的理论方法，指出了微带天线ＲＣＳ研究中值得探索的若干问题。     

Electronic protection and routing optimization of MANETs operating in an electronic warfare environment

Domination of the electromagnetic spectrum is a crucial component of the 21st century warfare. In the harsh electromagnetic environment of the modern battlefield, it is of the utmost importance to deny the opposing force the opportunity to attack or exploit the detection/interception of friendly communications assets through the deployment of electronic protection (EP) measures in order to attain low probability of detection (LPD), low probability of interception (LPI) and anti-jam (A/J). Given that directional antennas are a suitable means to achieve both extended range and LPD/LPI, this paper proposes mechanisms to optimize the trade-off between these capabilities, minimizing the number of hops and end-to-end delay when routing packets in a multi-hop ad-hoc network, while taking into account stealth requirements. The novel scheme is based on a variant of Fisheye State Routing, coupled with a power control algorithm to guarantee a LPD/LPI beyond the zone covered by the omni-directional radiation footprint of the network. The performance of the proposed scheme is evaluated through computer simulation.     

以循环移位控制为基础的相控阵天线快速测量方法研究

为了解决相控阵天线快速测试问题,本文研究了一种相控阵天线测量的新方法。该方法中相控阵天线和测试探头均不动,利用相控阵天线中各移相器的移相状态可循环移位控制的特点和相控阵天线一些已知可信的信息,从而使测量具有极高的效率。文中对一相控阵天线模型采用该测量方法的测量全过程进行模拟,验证了该方法的正确性和高效性。     

An adaptive directional MAC protocol for ad hoc networks using directional antennas

A directional antenna can bring benefits in terms of power consumption,spatial reuse,etc.To exploit the advantage of directional antennas and improve the transmission throughput highest,this paper proposes an adaptive directional MAC protocol(ADMAC).By varying the transmission strategy according to the usage of the channel,nodes can send RTS and CTS packets omni-directionally or directionally.Also,this paper proposes a calculation method of virtual carrier sensing with collision avoidance.By the method,ADMAC protocol makes more pairs of nodes transmit and receive data simultaneously without interferences than other MAC protocols for directional antennas.The paper compares the simultaneous delivering nodes and network throughput of ADMAC with DMAC,DVCS and SDMAC under different experiment parameters.The simulation results show that the throughput of ADMAC is higher than the throughput of DMAC,DVCS and SDMAC protocols.     

介质覆层对共形PBG结构柱面微带天线性能的影响

设计出一种带有覆层的共形PBG结构柱面微带天线模型并和传统的覆层天线模型在工艺要求上做以对比,分析了所设计覆层PBG微带天线的增益、方向性系数以及效率,和PBG微带天线、传统微带天线进行比较,计算仿真结果表明覆层对微带天线的各项性能有着显著的提高。     

光纤耦合太赫兹时域光谱采样技术

主要对基于光电导天线的典型光纤耦合太赫兹时域光谱采样技术及典型光纤耦合太赫兹时域光谱系统进行了介绍.光电导天线是太赫兹时域脉冲信号产生和探测的关键部件,目前基于光电导天线的光纤耦合太赫兹时域光谱采样技术主要有3种,分别为等效时间采样法、异步采样法和腔长调谐光学采样法.对3种不同采样方法的技术原理进行了分析,并对基于不同采样原理的光纤耦合太赫兹时域光谱系统结构进行了介绍,给出了基于不同采样原理的光纤耦合太赫兹时域光谱系统典型产品说明和关键技术指标,说明了基于不同采样方法的系统特点.可为不同的应用需求提供技术参考,为自主搭建基于不同采样技术的光线耦合太赫兹时域光谱系统提供技术支持.     

矩形环可重构天线的建模和仿真研究

可重构天线采用同一个天线或天线阵,通过引入开关器件控制天线的辐射结构来实现工作模式的转换,使其具有多个天线的功能.文中阐述了矩形环可重构天线工作的基本机理,为实现满足不同环境对天线性能的要求,利用Matlab对矩形环可重构天线进行建模,将遗传算法与矩量法相结合,对天线的性能进行搜索寻优.为进一步提高天线分析速度,从广义角度把天线的开关当作加载元件处理,利用Sherman-Morrison-Woodbury公式减少阻抗矩阵的计算量,提高天线特性参数的计算速度,改善了现有商业软件对天线仿真分析耗时大的问题,显著提高了效率.