全文获取类型
收费全文 | 4107篇 |
免费 | 812篇 |
国内免费 | 588篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 424篇 |
综合类 | 446篇 |
化学工业 | 164篇 |
金属工艺 | 85篇 |
机械仪表 | 341篇 |
建筑科学 | 189篇 |
矿业工程 | 67篇 |
能源动力 | 49篇 |
轻工业 | 165篇 |
水利工程 | 72篇 |
石油天然气 | 74篇 |
武器工业 | 60篇 |
无线电 | 494篇 |
一般工业技术 | 246篇 |
冶金工业 | 24篇 |
原子能技术 | 10篇 |
自动化技术 | 2597篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 6篇 |
2023年 | 68篇 |
2022年 | 101篇 |
2021年 | 170篇 |
2020年 | 185篇 |
2019年 | 166篇 |
2018年 | 145篇 |
2017年 | 187篇 |
2016年 | 202篇 |
2015年 | 346篇 |
2014年 | 408篇 |
2013年 | 388篇 |
2012年 | 411篇 |
2011年 | 452篇 |
2010年 | 348篇 |
2009年 | 352篇 |
2008年 | 337篇 |
2007年 | 335篇 |
2006年 | 219篇 |
2005年 | 190篇 |
2004年 | 119篇 |
2003年 | 110篇 |
2002年 | 68篇 |
2001年 | 60篇 |
2000年 | 37篇 |
1999年 | 26篇 |
1998年 | 5篇 |
1997年 | 6篇 |
1996年 | 9篇 |
1995年 | 3篇 |
1994年 | 5篇 |
1993年 | 5篇 |
1992年 | 4篇 |
1991年 | 3篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有5507条查询结果,搜索用时 62 毫秒
1.
Artificial bee colony (ABC) algorithm has several characteristics that make it more attractive than other bio-inspired methods. Particularly, it is simple, it uses fewer control parameters and its convergence is independent of the initial conditions. In this paper, a novel artificial bee colony based maximum power point tracking algorithm (MPPT) is proposed. The developed algorithm, does not allow only overcoming the common drawback of the conventional MPPT methods, but it gives a simple and a robust MPPT scheme. A co-simulation methodology, combining Matlab/Simulink™ and Cadence/Pspice™, is used to verify the effectiveness of the proposed method and compare its performance, under dynamic weather conditions, with that of the Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) based MPPT algorithm. Moreover, a laboratory setup has been realized and used to experimentally validate the proposed ABC-based MPPT algorithm. Simulation and experimental results have shown the satisfactory performance of the proposed approach. 相似文献
2.
针对多目标绿色柔性作业车间调度问题(MGFJSP)的特点,提出从碳排放量、噪声和废弃物这3个指标来综合评定环境污染程度,建立了以最小化最大完成时间和环境污染程度为优化目标的MGFJSP模型,并提出了一种改进的人工蜂群算法来求解该模型。算法的具体改进包括:设计了一种三维向量的编码和对应解码方案,在跟随蜂搜索阶段引入一种有效的动态邻域搜索操作来提高算法的局部搜索能力,在侦查蜂阶段提出产生新食物源的策略用于增加种群的多样性。最后进行了实验研究与算法对比,以验证所建模型和所提算法的有效性。 相似文献
3.
针对现代消费类电子产品快速更新换代的现状, 介绍了该类产品的自动化生产线成组技术,阐述了通过度量消费类电子产品相似性和派生性特征,对产线进行成组编码的原理,研究产线工位单元的建模方法,描述了建模内容,并通过有无装载板的产线结构,论述了产线成组编码集成的途径和方法. 相似文献
4.
基于免疫--蚂蚁算法的多约束QoS路由选择 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
针对多约束QoS路由选择问题,将其转化为一个多约束赋权图最短路径问题,选择费用、带宽、时延、丢失率为QoS参数。借鉴人体免疫系统的适应能力和蚂蚁算法的全局寻优能力提出了一种新的融合算法即免疫——蚂蚁算法。免疫算法把目标函数和制约条件作为抗原,目标函数的优化解对应为抗体,使得求解过程的收敛方向得以控制;利用蚂蚁算法产生和更新抗体,抗体交叉、变异操作以及对与抗原亲和力高的抗体进行记忆,均能促进快速求解。实验结果表明:免疫——蚂蚁算法表现出了超越免疫算法和蚂蚁算法的优点,大幅度提高了路由选择的效率。 相似文献
5.
D. M. Suckling R. W. Peck L. M. Manning L. D. Stringer J. Cappadonna A. M. El-Sayed 《Journal of chemical ecology》2008,34(12):1602-1609
Disruption of Argentine ant trail following and reduced ability to forage (measured by bait location success) was achieved
after presentation of an oversupply of trail pheromone, (Z)-9-hexadecenal. Experiments tested single pheromone point sources and dispersion of a formulation in small field plots. Ant
walking behavior was recorded and digitized by using video tracking, before and after presentation of trail pheromone. Ants
showed changes in three parameters within seconds of treatment: (1) Ants on trails normally showed a unimodal frequency distribution
of walking track angles, but this pattern disappeared after presentation of the trail pheromone; (2) ants showed initial high
trail integrity on a range of untreated substrates from painted walls to wooden or concrete floors, but this was significantly
reduced following presentation of a point source of pheromone; (3) the number of ants in the pheromone-treated area increased
over time, as recruitment apparently exceeded departures. To test trail disruption in small outdoor plots, the trail pheromone
was formulated with carnuba wax-coated quartz laboratory sand (1 g quartz sand/0.2 g wax/1 mg pheromone). The pheromone formulation,
with a half-life of 30 h, was applied by rotary spreader at four rates (0, 2.5, 7.5, and 25 mg pheromone/m2) to 1- and 4-m2 plots in Volcanoes National Park, Hawaii. Ant counts at bait cards in treated plots were significantly reduced compared to
controls on the day of treatment, and there was a significant reduction in ant foraging for 2 days. These results show that
trail pheromone disruption of Argentine ants is possible, but a much more durable formulation is needed before nest-level
impacts can be expected.
Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. 相似文献
6.
This paper attempts to shed light on the determinants of energy demand in Turkey. Energy demand model is first proposed using the ant colony optimization (ACO) approach. It is multi-agent systems in which the behavior of each ant is inspired by the foraging behavior of real ants to solve optimization problem. ACO energy demand estimation (ACOEDE) model is developed using population, gross domestic product (GDP), import and export. All equations proposed here are linear and quadratic. Quadratic_ACOEDE provided better-fit solution due to fluctuations of the economic indicators. The ACOEDE model plans the energy demand of Turkey until 2025 according to three scenarios. The relative estimation errors of the ACOEDE model are the lowest when they are compared with the Ministry of Energy and Natural Resources (MENR) projection. 相似文献
7.
8.
基于蚁群算法的区域覆盖卫星星座优化设计 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
首先建立了以区域覆盖性能为目标的卫星星座参数优化模型,通过在连续域定义新的蚂蚁分类与转移策略改进了蚁群算法,使算法能够兼顾多目标优化时目标不兼容的情况,给出了基于该算法实现星座参数优化的框架。优化仿真实验验证了该算法的有效性,可为星座方案决策提供有力的支持。 相似文献
9.
建筑设计往往是以传达情感为最终目的,因此语言的简单和熟练便显得愈发的重要。这个餐厅的设计尝试以简单的词汇组成直截的语言,力图清晰明确的传递建筑师的情感。 相似文献
10.
在普通铣床上实施数控改造后,可应用软件程序使步进电机任意变速,并可在加工过程中任意改变这行方向.从而突破了凸轮加工的传统方式,达到了简化程序、提高效率的同的. 相似文献