Hydrophobic Cross-Linked Poly(dimethylsiloxane)-Based Sorbents for Oil Spill Applications

With the increase of industrialization and urbanization, humankind faces massive oil-based pollution due to tanker accidents, human error, and natural disasters. For this, hydrophobic sorbents are fabricated and their applications for the removal of oil from polluted water sources are investigated. These hydrophobic sorbents are prepared by the condensation reaction of poly(dimethylsiloxane) and tris[3-(trimethoxysilyl)propyl]isocyanurate cross-linker via bulk polymerization. The obtained sorbents exhibit high oil sorption capacity, fast absorption–desorption kinetics, and great reusability. Moreover, they can selectively absorb oil from the water surface, thus making them practical for water clean-up applications.     

设计模式在试验信息系统中的应用研究

从试验信息系统中的典型应用场景入手,研究分析常用设计模式的特点及其在业务软件模块中的应用,通过在应用场景中选择合适的设计模式,提高了试验信息系统软件的可复用性、可维护性和可扩展性.     

基于MVC模式的数据访问模型设计

随着Web开发的日益普及,MVC模式的使用也越来越广泛。在研究MVC设计模式及其存在的缺陷的基础上,提出一种基于MVC模式的数据模型设计方案,通过对数据访问方式的改良,有效解决了目前MVC模式开发中存在的问题。实际应用的结果表明,采用新的数据模型的MVC模式较传统MVC模式,在程序重用性、易读性和可维护性上有较大提高。     

基于UML的构件可重用性度量方法

随着基于构件软件开发实践的深入,构件的质量将影响到最终的软件质量,但目前缺乏对构件在实际应用中有效的评价模型.基于Perry所提出的度量方法,给出了应用在UML中的度量模型,并且设计实现了对应的度量工具,以便构件使用者能够在实际开发应用中找出合适的构件.     

基于依赖注入的移动终端应用开发

提出了一种基于依赖注入和控制反转提高移动终端应用移植性和重用性的解决方案,并在Spring框架上实现了手机拍照应用在不同平台间的移植.结果表明该方案取得了较好的效果,提高了移动终端应用软件的移植性和重用性.     

Multi-sector multi-range control for self-organizing wireless networks

In this paper, we propose a distributed multi-sector multi-range (MSMR) control algorithm for supporting self-organizing wireless networks. The algorithm enables us to reduce the unnecessary coverage with fine-tuned range control and also to increase the network-wide capacity with enhanced spatial reusability. The proposed algorithm discovers neighboring nodes within the maximum transmission range at every node, divides its transmission area into multiple non-overlapping angular sectors of a given degree, chooses the home sector for each neighboring node according to its relative position, and constructs a spanning subgraph per sector by determining appropriate transmission range to maintain connectivity. Since the range control influences on network connectivity directly, we prove in the first place that the proposed algorithm preserves both network-wide and local connectivity as far as both connectivity exist in the network that uses the maximum transmission range. In order to investigate the performance of the proposed algorithm, we implemented it in the ns-2 simulator, and performed an extensive set of simulation study in comparison with other transmission range control schemes. The simulation results indicate that the proposed scheme is superior to other schemes with respect to the network-wide throughput and its normalized value per energy in various simulation configurations. In specific, the algorithm achieves minimally one order and maximally two orders of magnitude improvement in those performance evaluations. The improvement becomes more salient as the number of nodes increases and is immune to traffic type, network size, node distribution, or node density.     

基于骨架的结构化网格编程模型

为了解决网格编程中可编程性和性能之间的冲突,提出一种基于骨架的结构化网格编程模型。将结构骨架的性能预测模型引入到网格编程的早期阶段,使用远程求值的机制进行结构骨架参数的远程传递。实验结果证明,该模型可克服传统方法引起的性能问题,且能有效提高网格软件的开发效率和可重用性。     

基于图着色理论的最大效用频谱分配算法

研究基于图着色理论的频谱分配算法,提出一种改进的最大效用频谱分配算法。该算法生成类似于ISAA算法的用户效用矩阵和相应的干扰矩阵,选择最大效用用户或干扰值为0的用户进行频谱分配。仿真结果表明,该算法能有效减少频谱分配的时间开销,提高频谱的使用效率,最大化认知无线电系统的总效用。     

一种面向对象的软件复用框架

本文利用面向对象技术,提出了一种面向对象的软件复用框架,该框架采用面向对象的类来实现构件,为了提高构件库的组织管理效率,采用为构件库建立多个索引链等策略,构件检索采用模糊查询和详细查询的两个阶段来实现,构件集成采用基于星型拓扑结构的构件集成方法。     

基于J2EE技术的教学管理系统设计与实现

计算机相关技术的不断发展使得社会的信息化程度越来越高,信息技术正在逐渐渗透到各个领域,成为推动社会发展的强大动力,网络教学管理系统的普及应用正是一个很好的例子。本文针对高校教学管理系统的发展和研究现状,结合自身开发的多个高校教学管理系统的经验,探讨了如何采用体系结构搭建可复用性高的系统架构。针对高校教学管理的实际情况,分析选用何种体系结构,以及各层的工作流程。引入了先进的框架的思想,在框架的基础上进一步提高架构的可复用性。