全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2044篇 |
免费 | 302篇 |
国内免费 | 208篇 |
专业分类
电工技术 | 140篇 |
综合类 | 311篇 |
化学工业 | 68篇 |
金属工艺 | 19篇 |
机械仪表 | 165篇 |
建筑科学 | 274篇 |
矿业工程 | 17篇 |
能源动力 | 51篇 |
轻工业 | 9篇 |
水利工程 | 52篇 |
石油天然气 | 21篇 |
武器工业 | 22篇 |
无线电 | 461篇 |
一般工业技术 | 462篇 |
冶金工业 | 13篇 |
原子能技术 | 15篇 |
自动化技术 | 454篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 4篇 |
2023年 | 27篇 |
2022年 | 31篇 |
2021年 | 50篇 |
2020年 | 74篇 |
2019年 | 64篇 |
2018年 | 58篇 |
2017年 | 65篇 |
2016年 | 69篇 |
2015年 | 84篇 |
2014年 | 102篇 |
2013年 | 156篇 |
2012年 | 145篇 |
2011年 | 156篇 |
2010年 | 133篇 |
2009年 | 149篇 |
2008年 | 139篇 |
2007年 | 168篇 |
2006年 | 137篇 |
2005年 | 113篇 |
2004年 | 100篇 |
2003年 | 85篇 |
2002年 | 64篇 |
2001年 | 52篇 |
2000年 | 65篇 |
1999年 | 47篇 |
1998年 | 38篇 |
1997年 | 36篇 |
1996年 | 29篇 |
1995年 | 26篇 |
1994年 | 22篇 |
1993年 | 21篇 |
1992年 | 10篇 |
1991年 | 14篇 |
1990年 | 11篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有2554条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
K.P. Andryushin L.A. Shilkina I.N. Andryushina M.O. Moysa D.I. Rudsky L.A. Reznichenko 《Ceramics International》2021,47(1):138-148
Experimental research of the crystal structure, polarization properties, and reverse nonlinearity of ceramic solid solutions of the (1-x) (Na0·5K0.5)NbO3-xPb(Ti0·5Zr0.5)O3 (KNN-PZT) quasi-binary system with 0.0 = x ≤ 1.0 in a wide range of external influences (temperatures, strength of dc/ac fields) has been done. Based on the X-ray structural data, an x-T diagram of the system has been constructed, and correlations of the behavior of the macroproperties of solid solutions with the features of their phase states with the temperature change have been established. It has been concluded that it is advisable to use the proposed compositions when designing microelectronic devices operating in various extreme conditions. 相似文献
2.
This article presents a design methodology for linearizing GaN HEMT amplifiers based on splitting a large FET into multiple parallel FETs with same total gate periphery and by biasing them individually. By varying the biases, the magnitude and the phase of the IMD3 components at the output of FET changes. A detailed simulation methodology using commercial microwave CAD software is presented. Simulation results show that by biasing one device in Class AB and other(s) in deep Class AB mode, IMD3 components of parallel FETs can be made out of phase to each other leading to cancellation and improvement in linearity. Three prototype circuits were simulated using (a) a single 5 mm FET (1 × 5 mm), (b) two parallel 2.5 mm FETs (2 × 2.5 mm), and (c) four parallel 1.25 mm FETs (4 × 1.25 mm), for a total gate periphery of 5 mm, over the frequency range of 0.8 to 1.0 GHz. IMD3 improvement up to 20 dBc was achieved with the 4 × 1.25 mm circuit when the FET biases were optimized. Measurement results show improvement in linearity up to 20 dBc for 4 × 1.25 mm circuit. The proposed method improves linearity without a substantial penalty on the power consumption and is straightforward to implement. 相似文献
3.
阐述了液压活塞式惯容器的基本结构、工作原理与承载力大的特点,建立了考虑摩擦力、寄生阻尼力和油液弹性效应的惯容器非线性力学模型。在数控液压伺服激振台上对液压活塞式惯容器进行了力学性能试验,基于试验结果,利用Matlab参数辨识工具箱对非线性力学模型中的参数进行辨识。在此基础上建立了包含液压活塞式惯容器非线性因素的车辆惯容器 弹簧 阻尼器(inerter-spring-damper,简称ISD)悬架动力学模型并进行了仿真分析。结果表明,当考虑液压活塞式惯容器非线性因素时,车辆ISD悬架系统的车身加速度均方根值增加5%,而轮胎动载荷与悬架动行程均方根值均有所减小,降低了车辆的行驶平顺性。 相似文献
4.
为促进深部矿产资源的安全高效开采,基于取自程潮铁矿西区-395m水平的主要围岩花岗岩的试件,通过伺服试验系统开展高应力下的常规三轴压缩强度试验,研究花岗岩的破坏、强度和参数特征。研究结果表明:1)随着围压的增加,花岗岩的破坏形式由剪切破坏逐渐向剪切劈裂复合型破坏转变,破坏形态由单一破坏断面逐渐转变为多破坏断面,破坏断裂角逐渐减小。2)花岗岩的三轴强度和抗剪强度与围压的关系在低围压下基本均呈线性,在高围压下则均呈上凸的非线性。3)花岗岩抗剪强度参数具有明显的围压效应特征,具体表现为凝聚力和内摩擦角随着围压的增加分别呈逐渐增大和减小的趋势。结合Hoek-Brown准则对瞬态抗剪强度参数的确定进行了初探,结果表明参数推导值的变化趋势符合参数试验规律,但推导值与试验值存在一定的差异,说明Hoek-Brown准则在表征高应力下岩石三轴强度的非线性上仍存在局限,有待进一步研究。 相似文献
5.
采用有限元分析方法,研究了一种n型压电半导体纳米线(氧化锌)的电热耦合性能,分析了外部温度对氧化锌纳米线内部机械场、电场及电流场分布的影响,并讨论了本构方程线性化对电学参数的影响。研究结果表明,温度对氧化锌纳米线的电场、载流子浓度和电流密度影响很大,采用线性本构和非线性本构求得的电场、电子浓度和电流密度最大相差分别为24%,32%和68%,基于非线性本构分析压电半导体的电学性能会引起很大误差。该研究结果可为压电半导体器件利用温度调控电场、电流提供理论依据。 相似文献
6.
Controlling light with light is essential for all-optical switching, data processing in optical communications and computing. Until now, all-optical control of light has relied almost exclusively on nonlinear optical interactions in materials. Achieving giant nonlinearities under low light intensity is essential for weak-light nonlinear optics. In the past decades, such weak-light nonlinear phenomena have been demonstrated in photorefractive and photochromic materials. However, their bulky size and slow speed have hindered practical applications. Metasurfaces, which enhance light–matter interactions at the nanoscale, provide a new framework with tailorable nonlinearities for weak-light nonlinear dynamics. Current advances in nonlinear metasurfaces are introduced, with a special emphasis on all-optical light controls. The tuning of the nonlinearity values using metasurfaces, including enhancement and sign reversal is presented. The tailoring of the transient behaviors of nonlinearities in metasurfaces to achieve femtosecond switching speed is also discussed. Furthermore, the impact of quantum effects from the metasurface on the nonlinearities is introduced. Finally, an outlook on the future development of this energetic field is offered. 相似文献
7.
Gririraj Manoharan Murugan Karuppiah Niroj Kumar Sahu Kaliyan Hembram 《Ceramics International》2018,44(7):7837-7843
In this work, we report the fabrication of a high performance multi-layer varistor (MLV) via water based tape casting method using novel compositions of nanomaterials. Bi2O3, CaO and Co3O4 doped ZnO nanopowders were prepared by solution combustion synthesis (SCS) route, calcined at different temperatures (550, 650, 750 and 850?°C) and characterized by TEM, XRD, SEM and AFM. The nanopowder (crystallite size ~30?nm) calcined at 650?°C for 1?h was used as the starting material for MLV fabrication. Compositions of the slurry containing doped ZnO nanopowders, binder and plasticizer in water solvent were optimized for the fabrication of thick film. The rheological properties of the slurries having different solid loadings were analysed and thick films of various thicknesses (50–500?µm) were prepared by varying the feeding rate of tape casting. The film roughness of 38.3?nm for the thick film made from 40?wt% solid slurry was found to be superior compared to other samples due to the presence of reduced crack and shrinkage. MLV fired at 950?°C for 1.5?h exhibited a coefficient of nonlinearity of 18 and breakdown voltage of 291.5?V that yields superior properties compared to commercial MLVs. 相似文献
8.
《Journal of the European Ceramic Society》2014,34(16):4383-4388
Homogeneous transparent optical glass–ceramics precipitated with unique nonlinear crystals are promising materials for photonic applications. We have utilized heat treatment method to prepare transparent ZnO–Bi2O3–B2O3 glass–ceramic containing Bi2ZnB2O7 nonlinear nanocrystals. A large third-order nonlinear susceptibility χ(3) of glass–ceramic is measured by Z-scan technique, which mainly attributed to unique [BiO6] and [B2O5] units in Bi2ZnB2O7 crystal structure and the quantum size effect of nanoparticles. The discovery is of great potential in the application of nonlinear optical integrated devices. 相似文献
9.
A capillary switch is a system of two liquid drops, one sessile and the other pendant, obtained by overfilling a hole of radius R in a plate. When surface tension dominates gravity, the equilibrium shapes of the drops are spherical sections of equal radii. If the combined volume of the top VT and bottom VB drops exceeds , the system has three equilibrium states of which two are stable. This bistability is exploited in applications by toggling the system between its two stable states. Here, we examine the effectiveness of using an electric field for toggling. Bifurcation diagrams are obtained that depict how the system's response varies with applied field strength E, and show loss of stability at turning points and the possibility of hysteresis. A phase diagram in space is presented to readily infer when an electric field is an effective means for toggling. © 2014 American Institute of Chemical Engineers AIChE J, 60: 1451–1459, 2014 相似文献
10.
环境荷载作用下土木工程结构往往产生较大的非线性变形,包括材料非线性和几何大变形两部分,而两者非线性问题的数值求解往往需要花费高昂的计算代价。隔离非线性有限元法是将材料应变分解为弹性与塑性两部分,在控制方程中实现刚度矩阵的弹塑性分离,使用Woodbury公式进行非线性求解。目前,该方法仅用于求解局部材料非线性问题。文章基于隔离非线性有限元法,推导同时考虑材料和几何非线性(简称混合非线性)的纤维梁单元控制方程;依据Woodbury公式和组合近似法的基本理论,提出混合近似法的高效非线性求解方法,并利用时间复杂度理论,对该方法与传统有限元法进行计算效率对比分析;将提出的方法应用于某钢框架结构的地震非线性反应分析,计算结果表明:文中方法可以在求解材料非线性时考虑几何大变形问题,在保证计算精度的同时使计算效率得到明显提升。 相似文献