基于智能终端的移动MIS基础平台设计与研究

在综述目前广泛研究的智能终端模式的基础上,提出了一种新的基于智能终端和面向服务体系结构的移动MIS基础平台。该平台基于智能客户端技术和元数据业务模型,可以实现移动公办与后台管理信息系统的结合。详细阐述了移动MIS基础平台的设计、实现及其优点。     

基于元数据模型的电子政务检索系统的设计与实现

在当前互联网和计算机飞速发展的形势下,电子政务类系统的数据量也逐渐呈现指数型增长的态势。如何在不影响报表传统格式展现的前提下对这些数据进行单表内检索以及多表间关联检索,已经逐渐成为当下亟须解决的一个问题。本文从传统报表结构出发,以用友插件为报表载体,对报表的元数据进行了模糊判断和精确判断的分类,并在此基础上提出了全新的模板检索机制。实践证明,该方法大大提高了报表全文检索的易用性以及可扩展性。     

用于构件集成测试的分层元数据的设计与实现*

在对构件元数据的基本思想进行概述的基础上,提出了一种分层元数据的概念,并从构件使用方和构件开发方两个角度分析了对构件的需求.设计了分层元数据对象的模型以及分层元数据的层次结构,并进一步给出了元数据的具体内容及其XML表示的实现思想.最后结合一个描述构件硬件运行环境的元数据实例,给出了相关的XML代码.     

BIM perspective definition metadata for interworking facility management data

The purpose of this research is to suggest and develop a building information modeling (BIM) database based on BIM perspective definition metadata for connecting external facility management (FM) and BIM data, which considers variability and expandability from the user’s perspective. The BIM-based FM system must be able to support different use cases per user role and effectively extract information required by the use cases from various heterogeneous data sources. If the FM system’s user perspective becomes structurally fixed when developing the system, the lack of expandability can cause problems for maintenance and reusability. BIM perspective definition (BPD) metadata helps increase expandability and system reusability because it supports system variability, which allows adding or changing the user perspective even after the system has been developed. The information to be dealt with differs according to the user’s role, which also means that the data model, data conversion rules, and expression methods change per perspective. The perspective should be able to extract only the user-requested data from the heterogeneous system’s data source and format it in the style demanded by the user. In order to solve such issues, we analyzed the practice of FM and the benefits of using BIM-based FM, and we proposed a BPD that supports data extraction and conversion and created a prototype.     

基于元数据的声明型事务框架的设计

阐明了传统EJB声明型事务存在的缺陷,并对AOP分离横切关注的思想及其实现方法进行了深入分析,最后运用AOP并结合IOC模式与动态代理的使用,搭建了一个基于元数据的声明型事务框架.     

一种基于启发式搜索的论文元数据提取算法

随着大量的科研论文以电子文档的形式出现, 为了高效地检索这些科研文献资料,从中精确地抽取这些论文头部的元数据信息显得十分有必要.在条件随机场模型的基础上,提出了一种启发式搜索算法来对论文头部的元数据信息进行提取.该算法首先利用文本分块技术和特征提取规则来对文本进行预处理,然后结合条件随机场概率模型利用启发式搜索来进行元数据的提取.实验结果表明,在相同概率模型的基础上,该算法有着较好的性能,在精确度和召回率方面都有了明显的提高.     

From MPEG-7 user interaction tools to hanging basket models: bridging the gap

The content–user gap is the difference between the limited range of content-relevant preferences that may be expressed using the MPEG-7 user interaction tools and the much wider range of metadata that may be represented using the MPEG-7 content tools. One approach for closing this gap is to make the user and content metadata isomorphic by using the existing MPEG-7 content tools to represent user (as well as content) metadata (Agius and Angelides 2006, 2007). Subsequently, user preferences may be specified for all content, without omission. Since there is a wealth of user preference and history metadata within the MPEG-7 user interaction tools that can usefully complement these specific content preferences, in this paper we develop a method by which all user and content metadata may be bridged.

采用元数据Web Service技术结合的数据共享研究

随着计算机技术的发展和信息化进程的推进,各部门的数据以令人惊异的速度增长,不同数据库管理系统存储并管理着数据,异地系统间的异构性使企业和机构间的数据访问存在诸多的不便,大大降低了信息的利用效率。针对这一情况,提出了结合元数据和Web Service技术实现数据共享问题的解决方案,充分发挥元数据在数据管理方面的特性和Web Service在分布式计算上的优势,实现共享数据的集中性管理和分布式存储,并对崇明岛生态环境数据共享平台的开发建设进行了具体的研究。     

Symmetric active/active metadata service for high availability parallel file systems

High availability data storage systems are critical for many applications as research and business become more data driven. Since metadata management is essential to system availability, multiple metadata services are used to improve the availability of distributed storage systems. Past research has focused on the active/standby model, where each active service has at least one redundant idle backup. However, interruption of service and even some loss of service state may occur during a fail-over depending on the replication technique used. In addition, the replication overhead for multiple metadata services can be very high. The research in this paper targets the symmetric active/active replication model, which uses multiple redundant service nodes running in virtual synchrony. In this model, service node failures do not cause a fail-over to a backup and there is no disruption of service or loss of service state. A fast delivery protocol is further discussed to reduce the latency of the total order broadcast needed. The prototype implementation shows that metadata service high availability can be achieved with an acceptable performance trade-off using the symmetric active/active metadata service solution.