全文获取类型
收费全文 | 364篇 |
免费 | 69篇 |
国内免费 | 23篇 |
专业分类
综合类 | 57篇 |
化学工业 | 69篇 |
金属工艺 | 112篇 |
机械仪表 | 1篇 |
建筑科学 | 8篇 |
矿业工程 | 75篇 |
一般工业技术 | 2篇 |
冶金工业 | 128篇 |
原子能技术 | 1篇 |
自动化技术 | 3篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 2篇 |
2022年 | 6篇 |
2021年 | 7篇 |
2020年 | 11篇 |
2019年 | 15篇 |
2018年 | 15篇 |
2017年 | 10篇 |
2016年 | 16篇 |
2015年 | 19篇 |
2014年 | 22篇 |
2013年 | 37篇 |
2012年 | 42篇 |
2011年 | 29篇 |
2010年 | 22篇 |
2009年 | 16篇 |
2008年 | 43篇 |
2007年 | 35篇 |
2006年 | 21篇 |
2005年 | 17篇 |
2004年 | 15篇 |
2003年 | 10篇 |
2002年 | 15篇 |
2001年 | 10篇 |
2000年 | 8篇 |
1999年 | 1篇 |
1997年 | 1篇 |
1996年 | 3篇 |
1995年 | 2篇 |
1993年 | 3篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有456条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Bioleaching of refractory gold ore ( Ⅱ )——Mechanism on bioleaching of arsenopyrite by Thiobacillus ferrooxidans 总被引:1,自引:2,他引:1
1 INTRODUCTIONBioleachingprocesseshavebeenusedextensivelytorecoverbasemetals (mainlycopper)anduraniumfromlow gradeoresandmorerecen 相似文献
2.
Mixed microorganisms with elevated activity of chalcocite-leaching were screened by mutation methods. The original microorganisms
collected from acid mine drainage of different sites were mixed and then treated with mutagens NO2−, diethyl sulfate (DES), UV and their combinations, respectively. Five groups of mixed microorganisms with much stronger ore-leaching
ability were obtained by screening on the leaching media. Among them, group E of mixed microorganisms (treated with 1% DES
for 60 min) with the best performance on chalcocite-leaching, increases the content of Cu2+ by 101.4% in 20 d of leaching compared with the control culture. In addition, group E is more tolerant to Cu2+ in media than the control without mutation treatment. Analysis for the diversity of microbial clones indicates that half
of operational taxonomic units (OTUs) in group E are Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans. These observations suggest that group E might have potentials for industrial application.
Foundation item: Project(50321402) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China; Project(2004CB619201) supported by the Major
State Basic Research and Development Program of China 相似文献
3.
以自制的生物浸矿反应器为对象,以反应器内矿浆质量分数分布为评价指标,就搅拌器搅拌方式、外循环流量及曝气大小对矿浆质量分数的分布进行了研究.结果表明:当搅拌速度为1800~2000 r/min,搅拌桨离曝气器顶部2~3 cm,外部循环流量为13 L/min,曝气量为1.2 m3/h时,反应器内矿浆质量分数分布均匀.并对总矿浆质量分数为6 %、10 %、15%和20%的反应器内矿浆质量分数随反应器高度的变化进行了研究. 相似文献
4.
The bioleaching of pyrrhotite was investigated using Sulfobacillus thermosulfidooxidans.The effects of pH,pulp concentration,inoculation amount,external addition of ferrous and ferric ions were examined.The pH is found to exert a profound effect on the leaching process for controlling the bacterial activity and precipitation of ferric ions mainly as jarosite.The results show that low pulp content increases the leaching rate of iron.The inoculation amount from 1×107 cell/mL to 1×108 cell/mL has positive effects on the leaching rate.The results also imply that addition of ferrous sulfate(1 g/L) is required for the bacteria to efficiently drive the extraction of iron,however,the leaching efficiency has no obvious enhancement when 2 g/L ferrous sulfate was added.Comparatively,addition of ferric sulfate(2 g/L) significantly inhibits the bioleaching process.At the end of bioleaching,jarosite and sulfur are observed on the surface of pyrrhotite residues by using XRD and SEM.With the passivation film formed by jarosite and sulfur,the continuous iron extraction is effectively blocked. 相似文献
5.
A novel fluidized-bed reactor was designed and installed for bloleaching in a semi-continuous way, by which a process for biuleaching-cyanidation of Jinya refractory gold arsenical concentrate was studied. The arsenic extraction rate reaches 82.5 % after 4-day batch biooxidation of the concentrate under the optimized condition of pH 2.0, ferric ion concentration 6.Sg/L and pulp concentration 10%. And leached rate of gold in the following cyanida.tion is over 90%. The parameters of three series fluidized-bed reactors exhibit stability during the semi-continuous bioleaching of the concentrate.Armmic in the concentrate can be got rid of 91% after 6-day leaching. Even after 4 days, 82% of arsenic extraction rate was still obtained. The recovery rates of gold are 92 % and 87.5 % respectively in cyaniding the above bioleached residues.The results will provide a base for further commercial production of gold development. 相似文献
6.
生物湿法冶金技术与传统矿业氧化工艺相比,成本低、无污染,具有广阔的工业应用前景。本文着重评述了国内外在浸矿微生物、培养基的优化、细菌的接种量、温度、酸度、矿石粒度、矿浆浓度、浸出液中As(Ⅲ)和As(Ⅴ)浓度等方面的研究进展。 相似文献
7.
Thiobacillus ferrooxidans might be the most important bacteria used in biometallurgy. The foundation way of its growth process is oxidizing ferrous in order to obtain energy needed for metabolism, but the variation of ferrous concentration and mixed potential of the culture media would have crucial effect on the bacteria growth.Based on the characteristics of Thiobacillus ferrooxidans growth and redox potential of ferric and ferrous, an electrochemical cell was designed conventionally to study growth rule and the relationship between redox potential and bacteria growth was built up, and some growth kinetics of Thiobacillus ferrooxidans were elucidated. It demonstrates that the variation of open potential of electrochemical cell ΔE shows the growth tendency of Thiobacillus ferrooxidans, at the initial growth stage, the value of ΔE increases slowly, when at logistic growth stage, it increases drastically, and the growth rate of bacteria is linear with the oxidation rate of ferrous. The bacteria growth kinetics model is proposed using Monod and Michealis-Menten equation, and the kinetics parameters are got. The consistence of the measured and the calculated results proves that it is proper to use the proposed kinetics model and the electrochemical cell method to describe the growth rule of Thiobacillus ferrooxidans. 相似文献
8.
Thiobacillus ferrooxidans might be the most important bacteria used in biometallurgy. The foundation way of its growth process is oxidizing ferrous
in order to obtain energy needed for metabolism, but the variation of ferrous concentration and mixed potential of the culture
media would have crucial effect on the bacteria growth. Based on the characteristics of Thiobacillus ferroxidans growth and redox potential of ferric and ferrous, an electrochemical cell was designed conventionally to study growth rule
and the relationship between redox potential and bacteria growth was built up, and some growth kinetics of Thiobacillus ferrooxidans were elucidated. It demonstrates that the variation of open potential of electrochemical cell ΔE shows the growth tendency of Thiobacillus ferrooxidans, at the initial growth stage, the value of δE increases slowly, when at logistic growth stage, it increases drastically, and the growth rate of bacteria is linear with
the oxidation rate of ferrous. The bacteria growth kinetics model is proposed using Monod and Michealis-Menten equation, and
the kinetics parameters are got. The consistence of the measured and the calculated results proves that it is proper to use
the proposed kinetics model and the electrochemical cell method to describe the growth rule of Thiobacillus ferrooxidans.
Foundation item: Project (50204001) supported by the National Science Foundation of China 相似文献
9.
According to physiological and biochemical characteristics of Leptospirillum ferriphilum,a strain of object bacteria was isolated successfully.Bacteria were enriched by selective liquid medium and plated on designed single-layered agar solid medium.Colony was cultured and bacteria were collected.The morphologies of the object bacteria were observed using crystal violet staining,scanning electron microscope(SEM)and transmission electron microscope(TEM).The result of 16S rDNA identification shows that this bacterium belongs to Leptospirillum ferriphilum and it is named as Leptospirillum ferriphilum strain D1.These results indicate that this new single-layered agar solid medium is efficient and simple for isolation of Leptospirillum ferriphilum.Additionally,physiological-biochemical characteristics show that the optimum initial pH value and its growth temperature are 1.68 and 40 ℃,respectively.The culture of it is used to leach a complex concentrate chalcopyrite,the leaching efficiencies of copper and iron are 1.93 % and 13.74 %,respectively,and it is more effective than the A.ferrooxidans culture in the leaching of the complex concentrate chalcopyrite. 相似文献
10.