首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   997篇
  免费   134篇
  国内免费   49篇
电工技术   38篇
综合类   106篇
化学工业   205篇
金属工艺   100篇
机械仪表   44篇
建筑科学   102篇
矿业工程   28篇
能源动力   34篇
轻工业   36篇
水利工程   22篇
石油天然气   36篇
武器工业   9篇
无线电   74篇
一般工业技术   112篇
冶金工业   79篇
原子能技术   2篇
自动化技术   153篇
  2024年   2篇
  2023年   10篇
  2022年   6篇
  2021年   15篇
  2020年   37篇
  2019年   51篇
  2018年   28篇
  2017年   40篇
  2016年   57篇
  2015年   39篇
  2014年   50篇
  2013年   57篇
  2012年   66篇
  2011年   32篇
  2010年   32篇
  2009年   36篇
  2008年   51篇
  2007年   45篇
  2006年   37篇
  2005年   34篇
  2004年   36篇
  2003年   72篇
  2002年   86篇
  2001年   83篇
  2000年   72篇
  1999年   37篇
  1998年   21篇
  1997年   22篇
  1996年   10篇
  1995年   1篇
  1994年   3篇
  1993年   3篇
  1992年   3篇
  1991年   4篇
  1989年   1篇
  1985年   1篇
排序方式: 共有1180条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
The motional transition and heterogeneity of semi‐interpenetrating networks (SIPNs) based on polyurethane (PU) with carboxylic groups and methacrylic copolymer (PM) with tertiary amine groups were studied by the electron spin resonance (ESR) spin probe method. The concentration of functional groups in both prepolymers varied from 0 to 0.45 mmol g?1. Spin‐probed SIPNs show that the temperature‐dependent spectra are sensitive to polymer interactions imposed by functional groups. These interactions determine the free volume distribution in the matrix and temperature at which motional transition takes place. The fraction of free volume increases with functional group concentration and reaches its maximum at 0.25 mmol g?1. Further increases in the functional group concentration reduce the free volume. The results of the networks with strong interactions are discussed in terms of the interference of the plasticizing effect of the PU component and the formation of possible cluster cross‐links, which restricts segmental motions. Copyright © 2003 Society of Chemical Industry  相似文献   
2.
露天矿半连续工艺技术应用现状及发展前景   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
介绍了露天矿半连续工艺技术国内外应用现状、研究成果以及发展趋势。  相似文献   
3.
唐钢薄板坯连铸连轧生产中半无头轧制技术分析   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
李芬  史东日  陈礼斌 《钢铁》2003,38(2):38-41
介绍了热轧薄带钢生产中半无头轧制的优点,并对唐钢薄板坯连铸连轧生产中半无头轧制的工艺方案和关键技术进行了技术分析。  相似文献   
4.
The effect of rare earth elements on eutectic carbide‘s morphology of low chromium semi-steel in as-cast state and after heat treatment was investigated, and accordingly, the thermal fatigue property of this material was studied. The results show that RE can improve the eutectic carbide‘s morphology, inhibit the formation and propagation of thermal fatigue cracks, therefore, promote the thermal fatigue property, which is more noticeable in case of the RE modification in combination with heat treatment. The optimal thermal fatigue property can be obtained when treated with 0.2% RE modification as well as normalization at 950℃ for 3h.  相似文献   
5.
This paper addresses the problem of semi‐global stabilization by output feedback for a class of nonlinear systems whose output gains are unknown. For each subsystem, we first design a state compensator and use the compensator states to construct a control law to stabilize the nominal linear system without the perturbing nonlinearities. Then, combining the output feedback domination approach with block‐backstepping scheme, a series of homogeneous output feedback controllers are constructed recursively for each subsystem and the closed‐loop system is rendered semi‐globally asymptotically stable.  相似文献   
6.
In this paper, a feedback model predictive control method is presented to tackle control problems with constrained multivariables for uncertain discrete‐time nonlinear Markovian jump systems. An uncertain Markovian jump fuzzy system (MJFS) is obtained by employing the Takagi‐Sugeno (T‐S) fuzzy model to represent a discrete‐time nonlinear system with norm bounded uncertainties and Markovain jump parameters. To achieve more generality, the transition probabilities of the Markov chain are assumed to be partly unknown and partly accessible. The predictive formulation adopts an on‐line optimization paradigm that utilizes the closed‐loop state feedback controller and is solved using the standard semi‐definite programming (SDP). To reduce the on‐line computational burden, a mode independent control move is calculated at every sampling time based on a stochastic fuzzy Lyapunov function (FLF) and a parallel distributed compensation (PDC) scheme. The robust mean square stability, performance minimization and constraint satisfaction properties are guaranteed under the control move for all admissible uncertainties. A numerical example is given to show the efficiency of the developed approach. Copyright © 2011 John Wiley and Sons Asia Pte Ltd and Chinese Automatic Control Society  相似文献   
7.
半固态灰铸铁的制备与显微组织   总被引:7,自引:1,他引:7  
潘冶  王向国  孙国雄 《铸造》2002,51(1):11-14
建立了一种不需搅拌和其它附加处理的半固态灰铸铁制备技术 ,用浇注前合理调整熔体温度或调温 适当快冷的铸造方法 ,并配以合适的凝固冷却速度 ,成功地制备了球状初生奥氏体圆整、尺寸细小、分布均匀的半固态亚共晶灰铸铁 ,得到了最佳工艺条件 ,并用铸铁金相计算机辅助检测系统 ,对初生奥氏体的形状系数和等效直径进行了测量与统计分析 ,定量描述了半固态组织的特性  相似文献   
8.
Summary: A semi‐batch process using nitroxide mediated polymerization, was explored for the design of low molecular weight solvent‐borne coatings, typical of those used in the automotive industry. While living radical polymerization (LRP) offers many advantages in the control of polymer chain microstructure that may confer important physical and chemical property benefits to coatings, adapting LRP to a semi‐batch process poses significant challenges in the design and operation of the process. Using styrene monomer, various two‐component initiating systems (free radical initiator, 4‐hydroxy‐TEMPO) were studied to understand the effects of different initiators on the course of polymerization. In addition, an alkoxyamine was synthesized and used as the initiating source. The initiators Luperox 7M75 and Luperox 231 give higher polymerization rates and reasonable control over polymerization, while benzoyl peroxide (BPO), Vazo 67, and the alkoxyamine are less effective. The number of polymer chains in the final product is always less than the theoretical value, reflecting poor initiation efficiency, probably resulting from undesirable termination reactions that become important due to the nature of the semi‐batch process. Adding camphorsulfonic acid (CSA) or charging initiator concurrently with monomer during semi‐batch feed, can increase the polymerization rate while maintaining the living character of the polymerization. The copolymerization of styrene and butyl acrylate is also shown to exhibit living character.

Schematic representation of the exchange reaction to produce N‐TEMPO capped polymer chains.  相似文献   

9.
基于磁流变阻尼器的车辆悬架系统模糊半主动控制   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
在对磁流变液和磁流变阻尼器的研究基础上 ,以磁流变阻尼器作为半主动控制元件组成模糊半主动悬架系统。运用数值仿真和试验研究等方法对基于磁流变阻尼器的模糊半主动悬架进行了研究。数值仿真和试验结果表明 ,设计的模糊半主动控制算法可对基于磁流变阻尼器的半主动控制悬架实现有效的控制  相似文献   
10.
3000m~3/h排烟循环流化床脱硫工艺中试实验研究   总被引:9,自引:0,他引:9  
介绍了采用真实烟气的 30 0 0m3 /h排烟循环流化床烟气脱硫工艺 (CFB FGD)及其中间试验装置 ,通过实验研究了钙硫摩尔比 (Ca/S)、近绝热饱和温度差 (ΔT)、烟气湿度、喷水量、入口SO2 浓度、浆液雾化质量、脱硫灰循环等对脱硫效果的影响。实验表明 ,CFB FGD工艺在停留时间小于 6s、烟气流速v =4— 6m/s、Ca/S =1.2、ΔT =10— 12℃时可实现高达 90 %的脱硫效率。  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号