首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
文章检索
  按 检索   检索词:      
出版年份:   被引次数:   他引次数: 提示:输入*表示无穷大
  收费全文   37056篇
  免费   2900篇
  国内免费   1116篇
电工技术   1871篇
技术理论   12篇
综合类   2674篇
化学工业   6776篇
金属工艺   594篇
机械仪表   1525篇
建筑科学   2826篇
矿业工程   792篇
能源动力   1377篇
轻工业   2571篇
水利工程   508篇
石油天然气   1924篇
武器工业   501篇
无线电   5712篇
一般工业技术   5942篇
冶金工业   858篇
原子能技术   153篇
自动化技术   4456篇
  2025年   217篇
  2024年   1322篇
  2023年   1015篇
  2022年   924篇
  2021年   1417篇
  2020年   1616篇
  2019年   1433篇
  2018年   1166篇
  2017年   1324篇
  2016年   1425篇
  2015年   1447篇
  2014年   2301篇
  2013年   2090篇
  2012年   2410篇
  2011年   2550篇
  2010年   1987篇
  2009年   1878篇
  2008年   1704篇
  2007年   2026篇
  2006年   1917篇
  2005年   1642篇
  2004年   1378篇
  2003年   1173篇
  2002年   834篇
  2001年   815篇
  2000年   649篇
  1999年   475篇
  1998年   347篇
  1997年   318篇
  1996年   238篇
  1995年   205篇
  1994年   172篇
  1993年   130篇
  1992年   103篇
  1991年   81篇
  1990年   55篇
  1989年   43篇
  1988年   38篇
  1987年   29篇
  1986年   23篇
  1985年   33篇
  1984年   22篇
  1983年   22篇
  1982年   14篇
  1981年   6篇
  1980年   10篇
  1979年   6篇
  1975年   3篇
  1964年   5篇
  1951年   11篇
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Spectral slope (S), describing the exponential decrease of the absorption spectrum over a given wavelength range, is an important parameter in the study of of chromophoric dissolved organic matter (CDOM) dynamics, and also an essential input parameter in remote sensing models. Furthermore, S is often used as a proxy for CDOM composition, including the ratio of fulvic to humic acids and molecular weight. The relative broad range in S values reported in the literature can be explained by the different spectral ranges and fitting methods used. A single exponential model is used to fit the S values for 17 investigations involving 458 samples in Lake Taihu from January to October in 2004. The average S value was 15.18 ± 1.39 μm−1 for the range of 280–500 nm, which fell within the range reported in the literature. The frequency distribution of S value basically obeyed a normal distribution. Significant differences in S values between summer and other seasons showed that phytoplankton degradation was one of the important sources of CDOM in summer, whereas CDOM mainly came from the river input in other seasons. Furthermore, the estimated S value decreased with increasing wavelength range used in regression. The maximum and minimum values derived from the regression were 17.89 ± 1.25 μm−1 and 13.62 ± 2.11 μm−1 for the wavelength ranges of 280–380 nm and 400–500 nm, respectively, a decrease of 23.9%. S values significantly decreased with the increase of CDOM absorption coefficients. CDOM absorption coefficients could be more appropriately estimated from exponential model introducing the variation of S with absorption coefficients, making them useful for a remote sensing bio-optical model of Lake Taihu. DOC-specific absorption coefficient a*(λ) and the parameter M describing molecular size of the humic molecules could also be used as a proxy for the sources and types of CDOM. A general relationship was found between S and a*(λ), and M values. S increased with the decrease of DOC-specific absorption coefficient and the increase of M corresponding to the decrease of molecular weight.  相似文献   
2.
李文连 《液晶与显示》1998,13(2):136-140
介绍了有机EL在稳定性及寿命方面的最新研究动态,着重描述了器件功能层组合的相互接触、阴极、空穴传输层玻璃化温度和驱动条件等对有机EL稳定性和寿命的影响。  相似文献   
3.
Racemic amino acid esters were optically resolved via hydrolysis in organic solvents by the catalysis of an industrial alkaline protease, “Alcalase”. The products which were composed mainly of L-amino acids were insoluble and easily separated by filtration. The activity of the enzyme and enantiomeric excess of the products were significantly dependent on the nature of solvent and the water content in the reaction media. Generally, high values of enantiomeric excess were obtained at low water contents. Many natural and unnatural amino acids were resolved by this method.  相似文献   
4.
A waterborne paint was applied to tin plated steel sheets with three different film thicknesses. The emission of volatile and semivolaile organic compounds ((S) VOCs) from the samples was measured in small climatic chambers under standard conditions over a two-week period. The purpose of the study was to evaluate the effect of the film thickness on the emission rate decay. First order decay models, including sink effects for the high boiling (S) VOCs, were fitted to the concentration versus time data. The results showed that the first order rate constants decrease with increasing film thickness. In uddition, the results indicated that the emissions of the (S)VOCs in the waterborne paint film seemed to be controlled by evaporation. The thicknesses of paint films used in climatic chamber tests to estimate emission rates for product compurison or emission prediction must be known in order to prevent erroneous conclusions  相似文献   
5.
Solar radiation has an irregularly varying factor due to a basic day and night cycle and climatic conditions. For such conditions a data sampling interval is important to ensure the accuracy of energy monitoring in a photovoltaic system. While treating a system monitoring equipment as a black box. the author has developed the method of calibrating an energy-integrating function. At first for various input waveforms, the relationship between sampling intervals and quasi-integration outputs have been examined by trapezoidal rule. In the numerical simulation the phases of the sampling clock also are considered Then it is concluded that a sampling interval can be inspected through outside observation only by using a rectangular single pulse. By applying the pulse to the energy-integrating process, two kinds of integrated outputs can be obtained for different sampling phases. The calculated difference between both outputs can uniquely give the sampling interval being inspected. Conditions to ensure measuring accuracy are discussed and the validity of this method has been demonstrated experimentally. Practical calibrating procedures also are proposed for the integrating function of PV system monitoring.  相似文献   
6.
经过60年的发展,陕西煤炭技工院校形成了以服务煤业为特色的专业结构和办学模式,为祖国煤炭发展做出了不可替代的贡献。近年来,由于煤炭市场遇冷,行业技校吸引力持续减弱,如何走出困境,重铸辉煌,作者从整合职教资源,调整管理职能,转换办学模式的角度进行了分析思考,或许能给陕煤技校改革发展提供一些有益参考。  相似文献   
7.
本文主要根据大多数企业存在各种软件各自独立运行,各软件之间数据不能相互共享,一些旧软件或不适用的软件与目前主流操作系统不兼容等问题,分析问题并用接口和整合方法解决,此平台利用云计算技术,解决大多数企业建设信息平台投资大的问题,同时方便企业使用和维护.  相似文献   
8.
TESTS FOR FRACTIONAL INTEGRATION:A MONTE CARLO INVESTIGATION   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
Abstract. The performance of the Geweke-Porter-Hudak (GPH) test, the modified rescaled range (MRR) test and two Lagrange multiplier (LM) type tests for fractional integration in small samples is examined using Monte Carlo methods. Both the GPH and MRR tests are found to be robust to moderate autoregressive moving-average components, autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity effects and shifts in the variance. However, these two tests are sensitive to large autoregressive moving-average components and shifts in the mean. It is also found that the LM tests are sensitive to deviations from the null hypothesis. As an illustration, the GPH test is applied to two economic data series.  相似文献   
9.
基于信息技术的课程整合作为小学信息技术教学的发展方向之一,越来越受到信息技术科任老师的关注。本文对基于网络环境的信息技术课程整合优势、网络环境在课程整合中的利用策略、网络环境下的信息技术课程整合的核心活动等方面进行了分析,探讨了如何利用网络技术促进信息技术课与其它学科的整合。  相似文献   
10.
DCS系统在新型干法水泥生产线中的应用   总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0  
介绍了在新型干法水泥生产线中全厂全线采用DCS系统进行设计应用,对企业降低费用、提高效率和生产率具有十分重大意义。  相似文献   
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号