X70无缝酸性线管的形变淬火和回火工艺

对X70大口径厚壁无缝酸性线管形变淬火+回火处理工艺和普通淬火+回火工艺进行了对比分析。结果表明,形变淬火+回火工艺显著提高了强度,并具有良好的韧性,使产品的性能完全满足要求,同时还降低了生产成本。     

奥氏体变形条件下低碳微合金钢中的贝氏体相变

采用Gleeble-1500热模拟机对低碳Mn-Nh-Ti钢进行了奥氏体区变形和变形后的冷却试验,借助于光学显微镜和扫描电镜分析了变形和冷却速度对显微组织的影响。结果表明,随着奥氏体形变量的增大,奥氏体向铁素体的相变增加,向贝氏体的相变减少,贝氏体中的铁素体和小岛由细长条状逐渐向近等轴状变化,铁素体板条间的小岛逐渐变化为存在于某些铁素体的晶界上。随着变形后的奥氏体冷却速度增大,铁素体量减少,贝氏体量增加,粒状贝氏体也逐渐由板条贝氏体所取代。     

形变热处理对截齿钎焊接头强度影响的研究

论证了形变热处理工艺运用于截齿实际生产的可行性。结果表明：采用形变热处理工艺可有效提高焊缝的抗剪强度，使截齿的平均抗剪强度达到300MPa以上。     

Critical ausforming temperature to promote isothermal bainitic transformation in prior-deformed austenite

The effects of deformation temperature on phase transformation and microstructure in nanostructured bainite steel were studied. The results indicate that the deformed austenite with a strain of 0.3 at 300°C presents accelerated kinetics of bainitic transformation. However, the amount of bainite in ausformed austenite then reduces with the increase in deformation temperature. A critical deformation temperature, determining whether the bainitic transformation can be promoted, was found in deformed austenite. In addition, the thickness of bainite plate in deformed austenite reduces with the decrease in ausforming temperature. The adjacent bainite ferrite plates grow up interactively, and the intersection angle is about 60–73°. A lower ausforming temperature contributes to a more serious cross-growth phenomenon of bainite plates.     

Effect of hot-rolling deformation on the microstructure of pearlite of eutectoid steel

The effect of austenite deformation on the pearlite microstructure of eutectoid steel w as investigated by hot uniaxial compression tests using a Gleeble 1500 thermo-mechanical simulator. The results show ed that the deformation of the austenite phase accelerated the transformation of pearlite,leading to a smaller colony size and a smaller interlamellar space of pearlite; meanw hile,the orientation of pearlite lamellae became more heterogeneous,and the lamellar thickness decreased. Larger strain of austenite w as observed to accelerate the spheroidization process of carbides w ithin pearlite colonies.     

提高采煤机截齿寿命新方法

提出了一种提高采煤机截齿寿命的新工艺，并介绍了它的实验方法和结果。     

Effect of ausforming on isothermal bainitic transformation and microstructure

Deformation affects the microstructure and morphology of the parent austenite, which affects the subsequent bainite transformation. The effects of ausforming on bainite transformation and microstructure were investigated by means of thermal simulation experiment, TEM and SEM etc. Different deformation temperatures and deformation strains were designed. The amount of bainitic transformation during isothermal holding and the volume fraction of retained austenite at room temperature were analyzed. The results show that the isothermal bainitic transformation is promoted by the deformation at 300?? and 400??. Moreover, the lower deformation temperature leads to larger amount of bainite. In addition, the volume fraction of retained austenite increases with the increase of the deformation strain, and more retained austenite can be obtained by decrease the deformation temperature. It indicates that deformation at lower temperature contributes to the mechanical stabilization of austenite.     

Thermomechanical treatment of austempered ductile iron

The production of lightweight ferrous castings with increased strength properties became unavoidable hter aluminum and magnesium castings. The relatively new ferrous casting alloy ADI offers promising strength prospects, and the thermo-mechanical treatment of ductile iron may suggest a new fluence of thermomechanical treatment,either by ausforming just after quenching and before the onset of austempering reaction or by cold rolling after of this work, ausforming of ADI up to 25％ reduction in height during a rolling operation was found to add a mechanical processing component compared to the conventional ADI heat treatment, thus increasing the rate ics of ausferrite formation was studied using both metallographic as well as XRD-techniques. The effect of ausforming on strength was quite dramatic (up to 70％ and 50％ increase in the yield and ultimate strength respectively). A mechanism involving both a refined microstructural scale and an elevated dislocation density was suggested. Nickel eformation is necessary to alleviate the deleterious effect of alloy segregation on ductility.luence of cold rolling (CR) on the mechanical properties and structural characteristics ofADI wasinvestigated. The variation in properties was related to the amount of retained austenite nsformation. In the course of tensile deformation of ADI, transformation induced plasticity (TRIP) takes place, indicated by the increase of the instantaneous value of strain-hardening exponent with o partial transformation of γr to martensite under the CR strain. Such strain-induced transformation resulted in higher amounts of mechanically generated therefore increased, while ductility and impact toughness decreased with increasing CR reduction.