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纳米BiVO_4的微波合成及其光催化性质
引用本文:廖学红,夏丽星. 纳米BiVO_4的微波合成及其光催化性质[J]. 微纳电子技术, 2011, 48(7): 437-442. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-4776.2011.07.006
作者姓名:廖学红  夏丽星
作者单位:黄冈师范学院,化学与生命科学学院,经济林木种质改良与资源综合利用湖北省重点实验室,湖北,黄冈,438000
基金项目:湖北省教育厅自然科学项目重点基金(D200627001); 黄冈师范学院功能材料研究学术创新团队基金项目(tdxkjs0301)
摘    要:
以五水硝酸铋和五氧化二钒为原料,通过微波合成法制备了纳米BiVO4,采用X-射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和透射电子显微镜(TEM)表征了样品的形貌、结构和特性。XRD表明所制备的样品是纯的单斜晶型BiVO4;SEM显示样品的形貌呈层状结构;TEM进一步指出这些片层结构是由小粒子聚集而成的多孔结构。以催化降解甲基橙来考察其光催化性能。在100mL的10mg/L甲基橙溶液中加入0.12g经673K恒温热处理2h后的BiVO4及0.2mL H2O2,调节pH值为3.0,在可见光下照射90min后,降解率达到94.70%,催化性能良好。

关 键 词:纳米BiVO4  微波合成  光催化  可见光  降解  甲基橙

Microwave Synthesis and Photocatalytic Activity of the BiVO_4 Nanocrystalline
Liao Xuehong,Xia Lixing. Microwave Synthesis and Photocatalytic Activity of the BiVO_4 Nanocrystalline[J]. Micronanoelectronic Technology, 2011, 48(7): 437-442. DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1671-4776.2011.07.006
Authors:Liao Xuehong  Xia Lixing
Affiliation:Liao Xuehong,Xia Lixing(Hubei Key Laboratory of Economic Forest Germplasm Improvement and Resources Comprehensive Utilization,College of Chemistry and Life Science,Huanggang Normal University,Huanggang 438000,China)
Abstract:
The BiVO4 nanocrystalline was prepared with the bismuth nitrate pentahydrate and vanadium oxide as raw materials by microwave synthesis.The morphology,structure and properties of the product were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD),scanning electron microscopy(SEM) and transmission electron microscopy(TEM).The XRD result indicates that the prepared sample is pure monoclinic-type BiVO4,the SEM result shows that the morphology of the prepared sample is flake,and the TEM result further exhibits that the fl...
Keywords:BiVO4 nanocrystalline  microwave synthesis  photocatalysis  visible light  degradation  methyl orange  
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