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TD-SCDMA中DOA估计的一种ESPRIT算法
引用本文:龙娟,周围,吴江华.TD-SCDMA中DOA估计的一种ESPRIT算法[J].通信技术,2007,40(9):31-33.
作者姓名:龙娟  周围  吴江华
作者单位:重庆邮电大学,移动通信技术重点实验室,重庆,400065
摘    要:智能天线是TD-SCDMA系统的关键技术之一,其核心为波达方向(Direction of Arrival,DOA)估计和波束形成算法。目前大多数DOA估计算法都是以均匀线阵为基础,而TD-SCDMA采用的是8阵元的圆阵列天线,因此,文中采用空间预处理技术,将圆阵虚拟到均匀线阵,再用ESPRIT算法进行DOA估计,最后通过仿真验证了该算法的可行性。

关 键 词:波达方向估计  虚拟线阵  旋转不变技术
文章编号:1002-0802(2007)09-0031-03
修稿时间:2007-05-14

An ESPRIT Algorithm for DOA Estimation in TD-SCDMA
LONG Juan,ZHOU Wei,WU Jiang-hua.An ESPRIT Algorithm for DOA Estimation in TD-SCDMA[J].Communications Technology,2007,40(9):31-33.
Authors:LONG Juan  ZHOU Wei  WU Jiang-hua
Affiliation:Key Lab of Mobile Communication, Chongqing Univ, of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing 400065, China
Abstract:Smart antenna is the key technology in TD-SCDMA system and its core context is DOA estimation and beam forming. Nowadays,a series of algorithms are based on uniform linear arrays,while the smart antenna of TD-SCDMA is a uniform circular array with 8 elements. In this paper,a virtual uniform linear array is derived by preprocessing so that ESPRIT algorithm can be used to estimate the DOAs. Simulation results have verified the availability of the algorithm.
Keywords:DOA estimation  virtual uniform linear array  ESPRIT
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