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高固含量双组分混合聚酯型水性聚氨酯的合成
引用本文:王国有,夏正斌,宁蕾,彭文奇,陈焕钦.高固含量双组分混合聚酯型水性聚氨酯的合成[J].中国胶粘剂,2010,19(3).
作者姓名:王国有  夏正斌  宁蕾  彭文奇  陈焕钦
作者单位:华南理工大学化学与化工学院,广东,广州,510640
摘    要:以异佛尔酮二异氰酸酯(IPDI)为硬段、混合双组分聚酯二元醇和1,4-丁二醇(BDO)为软段、二羟甲基丙酸(DMPA)为亲水扩链剂、三乙胺(TEA)为中和剂和乙二胺(EDA)为后扩链剂等,采用预聚体分散法合成了系列高固含量的水性聚氨酯(WPU)乳液。以固含量、黏度和吸水率等为衡量指标,比较了不同聚酯二元醇的混合效果。结果表明:当混合聚酯中n(PBA或PCDL)∶n(PEBA或PCDL)=1∶1、w(DMPA)≈3.4%(相对于预聚体而言)、n(-NCO)∶n(-OH)=1.03∶1和中和度为96%时,由PBA2000/PCDL2000混合聚酯二元醇制取的WPU乳液,其固含量较高(48.70%)、黏度最低(542 mPa.s)且综合性能相对较好。

关 键 词:混合聚酯  高固含量  水性聚氨酯

Synthesis of waterborne polyurethane with high solid content based on two-components mixing polyesters
WANG Guo-you,XIA Zheng-bin,NING Lei,PENG Wen-qi,CHEN Huan-qin.Synthesis of waterborne polyurethane with high solid content based on two-components mixing polyesters[J].China Adhesives,2010,19(3).
Authors:WANG Guo-you  XIA Zheng-bin  NING Lei  PENG Wen-qi  CHEN Huan-qin
Affiliation:School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering;South China University of Technology;Guangzhou 510640;China
Abstract:With isophorone diisocyanate(IPDI) as hard chain segment,two-components mixing polyesters diols and 1,4-butanediol(BDO) as soft chain segments,dimethylol propionic acid(DMPA) as hydrophilic chain extender,triethylamine(TEA) as neutralizer and ethylenediamine(EDA) as post chain extender,so a series of waterborne polyurethane(WPU) emulsions with high solid content were synthesized by prepolymer method.With solid content,viscosity and water absorption as evaluating index,so mixing effects between different pol...
Keywords:mixing polyester  high solid content  waterborne polyurethane  
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