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海绵钛中杂质的分布与存在形态
引用本文:王学文,徐国富,张履国,赵以容,王明玉,罗霖.海绵钛中杂质的分布与存在形态[J].钛工业进展,2013(4):32-35.
作者姓名:王学文  徐国富  张履国  赵以容  王明玉  罗霖
作者单位:中南大学;遵义钛业股份有限公司
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划资助项目(2008BAE62B02)
摘    要:采用场发射扫描电镜和能谱仪对杂质含量高、硬度大的边皮海绵钛颗粒和普通海绵钛颗粒表面及内部杂质的分布进行了研究。研究发现,海绵钛中的杂质不仅具有钛坨中心部位杂质含量低周边杂质含量较高的宏观分布规律,而且具有杂质成团聚集在海绵钛颗粒表面的微观结构特征。采用化学溶解法可以显著降低海绵钛的杂质含量和布氏硬度。

关 键 词:海绵钛  杂质分布  杂质形态

Distribution and Existence form of Impurities in Titanium Sponge
Authors:Wang Xuewen  Xu Guofu  Zhang Lüguo  Zhao Yirong  Wang Mingyu  Luo Lin
Affiliation:1.Central South University,Changsha 410083,China)(2.Zunyi Titanium Industry Co.,Ltd.,Zunyi 563104,China)
Abstract:The distribution of impurities in the inner and the outside of titanium sponge particles was studied with field emission scanning electron microscopy(FESEM) and energy dispersive spectrometer(EDS). The results show that not only impurities content in the central part of the whole titanium sponge is lower than that in the circular edged titanium sponge but also the impurities agglomerating on the surface of titanium sponge particles. The impurities agglomerating on the surface can be easily dissolved by dilute hydrochloric acid, which will make impurities content and Brinell hard- hess(HB) of the titanium sponge decreased obviously.
Keywords:titanium sponge  impurities distribution  impurities existence form
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