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Impact of computer training courses on reduction of loneliness of older people in Finland and Slovenia
Authors:Helena Blažun  Kaija Saranto  Sari Rissanen
Affiliation:1. University of Maribor, Faculty of Health Sciences, ?itna ulica 15, 2000 Maribor, Slovenia;2. University of Eastern Finland, Faculty of Social Sciences and Business Studies, Department of Health and Social Management, P.O. Box 1627, FI-70211 Kuopio, Finland
Abstract:Previous research has shown loneliness as a threat for the quality of life of older people; therefore the goal of the intervention in a quasi-experimental study was to evaluate and discuss the self-reported level of loneliness of older people in Finland and Slovenia before and after a computer intervention. Intervention in a quasi-experimental study was conducted among 58 older participants at the baseline (M = 72.4 years) and 45 older participants at the follow-up research study (M = 72.9 years). Inferential statistics showed a significant difference in the reduction of loneliness between the countries, and a decreased level of loneliness of older people after completing the computer training course. Although older people experience many age-related problems which may reduce their interest in learning information and communication technology (ICT) skills, it is important that they are computer-proficient, because computer engagement can reduce the level of loneliness of older people and in this way has a positive effect on their quality of life.
Keywords:Older people  Loneliness  Computer training course  Socialization  Health and well-being
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