混凝土受拉状态下组合梁中栓钉连接件的性能研究

组合梁中,栓钉连接件主要用于传递钢梁与混凝土板交界面的纵向剪力。目前,国内外对栓钉承载力、荷载滑移关系以及栓钉刚度的研究多集中于混凝土受压状态下,而且规定了测定栓钉性能的试验方法,但对于混凝土受拉状态下栓钉性能的研究较少,也没有统一的试验方法。为此,利用大型有限元分析软件ABAQUS来模拟反向推出试验,重点分析了混凝土强度、栓钉直径、配筋率等参数对混凝土受拉状态下栓钉性能的影响。结果表明,混凝土受拉状态下栓钉的极限承载力由混凝土的破坏控制;栓钉的极限承载力、剪切刚度随混凝土强度及栓钉直径的增大而提高,而配筋率的变化对其影响较小;混凝土受拉状态下栓钉承载力和剪切刚度明显低于混凝土受压时;对于13~19的栓钉连接件,混凝土强度等级小于C50时,剪切刚度在150 kN/mm~250 kN/mm之间。最后,通过对比得出,此模型分析的栓钉承载力与现行规范吻合较好。

Study on Performance of Stud Connectors in Composite Beam of Concrete under Tention

In composite beam,stud connectors are mainly used to transfer the longitudinal shear force across the steel-concrete interface.At present,the researches at home and abroad mainly converge on the bearing capacity of stud,load-slip relationship and shear stiffness as well as the test method of stud connectors when the concrete is under compression.But there are a few researches when the concrete is under tension.For this purpose,the finite element model ABAQUS is used to simulate the inverse push-out test.Suc...