建筑安全管理绩效评价的集对分析研究

为了有效评价和控制建筑企业安全管理工作,根据建筑企业生产过程要素和大量事故调查报告,建立了建筑安全管理绩效评价指标体系.结合专家打分法和加权平均法确定指标及其分值,应用集对分析中的同异反联系度、同异反态势排序表和同异反分析法,建立以联系度为核心的建筑企业安全管理绩效评价的同异反模型.充分考虑了评价系统中的确定与不确定因素,对6家建筑企业的安全管理状况进行分析评价.实例分析结果表明,该方法和评价模型简单实用,对于政府管理部门分级监管提供了重要依据.

Set pair analysis of the construction safety management performance evaluation

In order to effectively evaluate and control the construction enterprise safety management,this paper established an evaluation index system of construction safety management performance according to the elements of the construction process and a large number of accidents investigation report.Combined with expert scoring method and weighted-average method to determine the indicators and their scores,applied IDC(identical discrepancy contrary) relation degree,situation ordering list of IDC and IDC analysis in set pair analysis,this paper established an IDC model of construction enterprise security management and performance evaluation,taking linkage degree as the core.Certain and uncertain factors of evaluation system are taken into account and the safety management performance of six construction enterprises are analysed and evaluated.The results show that the method and evaluation model are simple and practical,and could provide critical advices for government to supervise.