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基于集群计算机的保护定值在线校核
引用本文:吕颖,张伯明. 基于集群计算机的保护定值在线校核[J]. 电力系统自动化, 2007, 31(14): 12-16
作者姓名:吕颖  张伯明
作者单位:清华大学电机系,北京市,100084;清华大学电机系,北京市,100084
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划),国家自然科学基金,国家自然科学基金
摘    要:采用分布式计算技术,研究并实现了基于集群计算机的保护定值在线校核并行计算方法.首先分析了保护定值校核计算的计算量和计算特点,接着对可能采用的并行计算方法进行比较,最后选择了基于电网分块的并行计算方法.采用协调机加计算子机的计算模式,在协调机上执行分块算法,通过基于主导节点的图划分方法把电网分成几块,每台计算子机只校核1块电网内的保护定值,最后由协调机收集汇总计算结果.现场应用证明,该并行计算方法正确、有效.

关 键 词:安全稳定分析和预警  保护定值在线校核  并行计算  图划分  主导节点
收稿时间:2006-12-31
修稿时间:2006-12-312007-02-12

Online Relay Setting Check Based on Computer Cluster
LV Ying,ZHANG Boming. Online Relay Setting Check Based on Computer Cluster[J]. Automation of Electric Power Systems, 2007, 31(14): 12-16
Authors:LV Ying  ZHANG Boming
Affiliation:Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
Abstract:By means of distributed computing technology, a parallel computing method based on the computer cluster for online relay setting check is studied and developed. Firstly, the computing cost and characteristics of relay setting check are analyzed. Then the feasible methods are compared and finally the parallel computing method by means of power network partitioning is selected. The computer cluster is composed of one coordinating computer and some calculating computers. The graphic partitioning algorithm based on the seed node is executed in the coordinating computer and then the power network is divided into several parts. The relay setting in each part of the power network is checked by one calculating computer with the results collected by the coordinating computer. This method has been proved correct and efficient in actual application.
Keywords:power network early warning and security countermeasure system   online relay setting check   parallel computing  graphic partitioning   seed node
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