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微波膨化奶香味慈姑脆片配方的研究
引用本文:韦珍珍,唐小闲,杨金凤,段振华,蒙丽雅.微波膨化奶香味慈姑脆片配方的研究[J].食品研究与开发,2020,41(8):166-171.
作者姓名:韦珍珍  唐小闲  杨金凤  段振华  蒙丽雅
作者单位:贺州学院广西果蔬保鲜和深加工研究人才小高地;贺州学院食品与生物工程学院;贺州学院食品科学与工程技术研究院
基金项目:广西特色果蔬深加工与保鲜技术研究(YS201601);贺州学院“果蔬深加工与保鲜团队建设”项目(YS201602);广西特聘专家专项经费(厅发 [2016]21 号);广西科技基地和人才专项(桂科AD17195088);广西自然科学基金(2020GXNSFAA259012);广西高校中青年教师基础能力提升项目(2019KY0719);贺州市创新驱动发展专项(贺科创PT1907006);大学生创新创业训练计划项目(201811838135)
摘    要:以慈姑为原料,采用微波技术对奶香味慈姑片进行膨化试验。考察全脂乳粉、白砂糖、牛奶香精和食盐添加量对微波膨化奶香味慈姑脆片的b*值、脆度、感官评分的影响,并采用正交试验优化调味料配方。结果表明,全脂乳粉添加量55%,白砂糖添加量80%,牛奶香精添加量0.12%,食盐添加量2%为最佳配方。在最佳配方下,微波膨化奶香味慈姑脆片的脆度值1 243.265 g和感官评分为90.9分,此时的慈姑脆片色泽鲜亮均匀、酥脆性好、香甜可口、具有慈姑独特风味。

关 键 词:慈姑  奶香味  脆片  配方  微波膨化
收稿时间:2019/1/11 0:00:00

Study on the Formula of Microwave-puffed Milk Arrowhead Crisp Chip
WEI Zhen-zhen,TANG Xiao-xian,YANG Jin-feng,DUAN Zhen-hu,MENG Li-ya.Study on the Formula of Microwave-puffed Milk Arrowhead Crisp Chip[J].Food Research and Developent,2020,41(8):166-171.
Authors:WEI Zhen-zhen  TANG Xiao-xian  YANG Jin-feng  DUAN Zhen-hu  MENG Li-ya
Affiliation:(Guangxi Talent Highland of Preservation and Deep Processing Research in Fruit and Vegetables,Hezhou University,Hezhou 542899,Guangxi,China;College of Food and Biological Engineer,Hezhou University,Hezhou 542899,Guangxi,China;Institute of Food Science and Engineering Technology,Hezhou University,Hezhou 542899,Guangxi,China)
Abstract:With the arrowhead as the raw material,the expanding experiment of milk arrowhead crisp chip was carried out by microwave technique. The effects of the amount of whole milk powder,sugar,milk flavor and salt on the b value,brittleness and sensory score of microwave-puffed milk were investigated. The formula of seasoning was optimized by orthogonal test. The results showed that the optimum formula was 55 % of whole milk powder,80 % of white sugar,0.12 % of milk flavor and 2 % of salt. Under the optimum formula,the crispness value of microwave-puffed milk arrowhead crisp chip was 1 243.265 g and the sensory score were 90.9. At this time,the color of the chip was bright and uniform,crispy,delicious,and it had a unique flavor.
Keywords:arrowhead  milk  crisp chip  formula  microwave-puffed
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