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| 基于量子免疫的无线传感器网络能量空洞避免 | |
| 引用本文： | 刘宇,聂闻. 基于量子免疫的无线传感器网络能量空洞避免[J]. 传感器与微系统, 2011, 30(5) |
| 作者姓名： | 刘宇 聂闻 |
| 作者单位： | 刘宇,LIU Yu(重庆大学,资源与环境学院,重庆,400044;重庆大学,西南资源开发及环境灾害控制工程教育部重点实验室,重庆,400044);聂闻,NIE Wen(重庆大学,资源与环境学院,重庆,400044) |
| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金资助项目，国家科技重大专项基金资助项目，国家自然科学基金重点资助项目 |
| 摘 要： | 无线传感器网络路由的一个重要问题是如何有效地均衡整个网络的能量消耗水平,避免形成能量空洞.如何通过有效的节点部署来避免"能量空洞"并使网络效率最大,是一个极具挑战性的研究课题.基于无线传感器网络特性,提出了基于量子免疫的能量空洞避免算法.采用量子编码染色体,利用免疫算子和量子门来引导变异,使得当前最优个体的信息能够很容易扩大到下一代,具有种群规模小、收敛速度快、全局寻优能力强的特点.对比实验结果表明:算法不仅能够避免"能量空洞",而且相对于已有均匀与非均匀算法都能有效提高网络效率. |
| 关 键 词： | 无线传感器网络 量子免疫 能量空洞 网络路由 |
Wireless sensor networks energy hole avoidance based on quantum immunity |
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| LIU Yu,NIE Wen. Wireless sensor networks energy hole avoidance based on quantum immunity[J]. Transducer and Microsystem Technology, 2011, 30(5) | |
| Authors: | LIU Yu NIE Wen |
| Affiliation: | LIU Yu1,2,NIE Wen1(1.School of Resource and Environment,Chongqing University,Chongqing 400044,China,2.Key Laboratory of Ministry of Education for Resources and Environment Engineering,China) |
| Abstract: | How to effectively balance the level of energy consumption across the network to avoid the formation of the energy hole is an important issue of wireless sensor networks routing.How to effectively deploy nodes to avoid theenergy holeand to realize the maximum network efficiency is a challenging research topic.On the basis of characteristics of wireless sensor networks,quantum energy hole avoidance algorithm based on quantum immunity is proposed.It has advantages of fast,convergence,combined with immune theo... |
| Keywords: | wireless sensor networks(WSNs) quantum immunity energy hole network routing |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ | |