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基于ZigBee的智能消防系统
引用本文:秦天宇,冯进良.基于ZigBee的智能消防系统[J].电子测量技术,2016,39(8):114-117.
作者姓名:秦天宇  冯进良
作者单位:长春理工大学光电工程学院 长春 130022
摘    要:本文提出了一种基于ZigBee智能消防系统的方案。本系统主要分为两部分,分别为无线收发部分和智能控制部分。对于无线收发部分,采用 ZigBee 定位技术,利用节点与移动节点之间相对位置,通过相关公式,利用传回RSSI数据算出各个移动节点相应位置,通过无线组网技术将处理后节点坐标传回总控制板,在总控制板中完成数据处理,通过串口将对应节点坐标显示在屏幕上。另一部分是烟雾报警系统,该部分采用成品烟雾报警器,当烟雾传来时,报警器报警,同时向相应报警器处理芯片发送报警信息,之后在芯片内为相应位置的烟雾报警器编号,并将数据信息通过CAN总线传回总控制板,在总控制板内完成传回烟雾报警信息的处理,发出对应指令,通过无线模块控制继电器开闭,从而控制相应位置电源关闭、门锁打开、排风扇转动等。利用这些设备,完成了对智能消防系统进行组网联动功能,证明了这一系统的可行性。

关 键 词:ZigBee  智能家居  无线组网技术  CAN

Intelligent fire control system based on ZigBees
Qin Tianyu and Feng Jinliang.Intelligent fire control system based on ZigBees[J].Electronic Measurement Technology,2016,39(8):114-117.
Authors:Qin Tianyu and Feng Jinliang
Affiliation:College of Optics Electronic Engineering, University of Science and Technology Changchun, Changchun 130022, China and College of Optics Electronic Engineering, University of Science and Technology Changchun, Changchun 130022, China
Abstract:This paper proposes a solution based on ZigBee intelligent fire control system.This system mainly divided into two parts, for wireless transceiver and intelligent control. For wireless transceiver part, using the ZigBee positioning technology,using the relative position between nodes and mobile nodes,using returned RSSI data to calculate the corresponding position of the mobile node.Through wireless networking technology,processed node coordinates are returned the main switchboard.Finally,data processing is completed in the main switchboard.The corresponding node coordinates data is displayed on the screen by the ports.The other part is the smoke alarm system. We uses finished product smoke alarm in this part,when the smoke came,the alarms alarm,alarm information is send to the corresponding alarm processing chip at the same time.The smoke alarm of corresponding position is edited number in the chip,and the data information back to the main switchboard through CAN bus.The smoke alarm information is processed within the total panel,and the corresponding command is issued within the total panel. However,relay is opened and closed by wireless module,so as to control power switch of the corresponding position, door lock open and close,the fan rotation,etc.With these devices,we completed networking linkage function for the intelligent fire control system and prove the feasibility of this system.
Keywords:ZigBee  intelligent home  wireless networking technology  CAN
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