“双碳”背景下数据中心氢能应用的可行性研究

氢气是可再生能源电力的优质载体,也被认为是未来数据中心行业实现碳中和的重要助力。以节能降碳为主要出发点,介绍数据中心氢能应用的意义、前景及相关研究现状,分析氢能产业链中制氢、储氢、用氢等各环节对数据中心氢能应用的影响,最后阐述氢能作为数据中心备用电源、集中式电源以及分布式电源等不同应用场景的概念性方案,并分析各应用场景的技术特点及发展前景。

FEASIBILITY STUDY OF HYDROGEN ENERGY APPLICATION ON DATA CENTER UNDER “CARBON PEAKING AND NEUTRALIZATION”BACKGROUND

Hydrogen is an excellent renewable energy carrier and is also considered as an important contributor for the future carbon neutrality of the data center industry.Taking energy saving and carbon reduction as the main aim, this article introduces the hydrogen energy application significance,prospect and relevant research status on data center area, and analyzes the impact of hydrogen production, storage and utilizations of the hydrogen energy industry chain on the application of hydrogen energy in data center. Finally, this paper expounds the hydrogen energy conceptual scheme in different application scenarios such as backup power supply, centralized power supply and distributed power supply in data center, and analyzes the technical characteristic and development prospect of each application scenario.