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Polymer Sensitized Quasi Solid-State Photovoltaic Cells Using Derivatives of Polythiophene
作者姓名:G.K.R.Senadeera  J.M.R.C.Fernando
作者单位:[1]Institute of Fundamental Studies, Hantane Road, Kandy, Sri Lanka [2]Postgraduate Institute of Science, University of Peradeniya, Peradeniya, Sri Lanka
基金项目:for their numerous helps and the Postdoctoral Research Fellowship from Japan Society for the Promotio,National Science Foundation of Sri Lanka for financial assistance,the Academy of Sciences for the Developing World
摘    要:Substituted thiophene sensitized, nanocrystalline TiO2-based quasi solid-state solar cells were fabricated by using either poly (3-thiophene acetic acid) (P3TAA) or a copolymer with poly (3-thiophene acetic acid)-poly (hexyl thiophene) (P3TAA-PHT) polymers and copper iodide (Cul) as a hole conducting material together with an ionic liquid 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis (trifluoromethylsulfonyl) amide and lithium bis (triflu- oromethanesulfone) imide as additives for charge transport promotion. Dramatic enhancements in the cell performances were observed with the additives in Cul. While the cell sensitized with P3TAA generated a short-circuit photocurrent of -1.45 mA.cm^-2, an open-circuit photovoltage of -345 mV with a total power conversion efficiency of -0.3% under simulated full sunlight of 100 mW-cm^-2 (air mass: 1.5), the cell sensitized with copolymer P3TAA-PHT delivered -0.25% efficiency under the same conditions with -1.23 mA-cm^-2 as photocurrent and -371 mV as photovoltage.

关 键 词:太阳能电池  聚噻吩  二氧化钛  准固态光电池
收稿时间:2006-03-13
修稿时间:2006-05-26

Polymer Sensitized Quasi Solid-State Photovoltaic Cells Using Derivatives of Polythiophene
G.K.R.Senadeera J.M.R.C.Fernando.Polymer Sensitized Quasi Solid-State Photovoltaic Cells Using Derivatives of Polythiophene[J].Journal of Materials Science & Technology,2006,22(6):811-816.
Authors:GKRSenadeera  JMRCFernando
Affiliation:Institute of Fundamental Studies, Hantane Road, Kandy, Sri Lanka
Abstract:Substituted thiophene sensitized, nanocrystalline TiO2-based quasi solid-state solar cells were fabricated by using either poly (3-thiophene acetic acid) (P3TAA) or a copolymer with poly (3-thiophene acetic acid)-poly (hexyl thiophene) (P3TAA-PHT) polymers and copper iodide (Cul) as a hole conducting material together with an ionic liquid 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium bis (trifluoromethylsulfonyl) amide and lithium bis (trifluoromethanesulfone) imide as additives for charge transport promotion. Dramatic enhancements in the cell performances were observed with the additives in Cul. While the cell sensitized with P3TAA generated a conversion efficiency of ~0.3% under simulated full sunlight of 100 mW.cm-2 (air mass: 1.5), the cell sensitized with copolymer P3TAA-PHT delivered ~0.25% efficiency under the same conditions with ~1.23 mA.cm-2 as photocurrent and ~371 mV as photovoltage.
Keywords:Solar cells  Polymers  Titanium dioxideacknowledged
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