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Interpersonal violence and mental health outcomes among Asian American and Native Hawaiian/other Pacific Islander college students.
Authors:Archambeau, Olga G.   Frueh, B. Christopher   Deliramich, Aimee N.   Elhai, Jon D.   Grubaugh, Anouk L.   Herman, Steve   Kim, Bryan S. K.
Abstract:
In a cross-sectional survey of college students (N = 614), we studied interpersonal violence victimization, perpetration, and mental health outcomes in an ethnoracially diverse rural-based sample of Asian Americans (27%) and Native Hawaiian/Other Pacific Islanders (25%), two groups vastly underrepresented in trauma research. High rates of interpersonal violence (34%), violence perpetration (13%), and probable psychiatric diagnoses (77%), including posttraumatic stress disorder, were found. Exposure to physical violence, sexual violence, and life stress all were predictive of psychopathology. Female participants were associated with higher likelihood of sexual violence victimization compared to male participants, and Asian American status (especially among males) was associated with lower likelihood of physical and sexual violence compared with European Americans. These data enhance our understanding of interpersonal violence and mental health outcomes among previously understudied minority groups. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved)
Keywords:anxiety   health disparities   interpersonal violence   posttraumatic stress disorder   rural   trauma   mental health outcomes   Native Hawaiians   Pacific Islanders   Asians   college students   victimization
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