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超纯水中杂质对光子相关谱法测量纳米颗粒粒径的影响
引用本文:周述苍,杨冠玲,刘桂强,曾思明,韩鹏,黄洁,陈超雄. 超纯水中杂质对光子相关谱法测量纳米颗粒粒径的影响[J]. 中国粉体技术, 2008, 14(3)
作者姓名:周述苍  杨冠玲  刘桂强  曾思明  韩鹏  黄洁  陈超雄
作者单位:1. 华南师范大学物理与电信工程学院,广东,广州510006;广东工业大学实验教学部,广东,广州510006
2. 华南师范大学物理与电信工程学院,广东,广州510006
摘    要:为了研究光子相关光谱法测粒技术中,溶液介质中的杂质对纳米颗粒有效直径和分散度测量准确性的影响,获取并分析了3种超纯水蒸发后残留杂质的显微图像,讨论了上述3种水对标称直径为960、340、90、60nm的颗粒物测定结果的影响。研究结果表明,水中杂质会增大光子平均计数率,以及增大100nm以下单分散颗粒的有效直径和分散度的测量结果;对于自身分散度较大的颗粒,水质对分散度测量结果的影响不明显。

关 键 词:纳米颗粒  杂质  光子相关光谱  有效直径

Influence of Impurities in Ultrapure Water on Nano-particles Size Determining by Photon Correlation Spectroscopy
Zhou Shucang,Yang Guanling,Liu Guiqiang,Zeng Siming,Han Peng,Huang Jiebin,Chen Chaoxiong. Influence of Impurities in Ultrapure Water on Nano-particles Size Determining by Photon Correlation Spectroscopy[J]. China Powder Science and Technology, 2008, 14(3)
Authors:Zhou Shucang  Yang Guanling  Liu Guiqiang  Zeng Siming  Han Peng  Huang Jiebin  Chen Chaoxiong
Abstract:The impurities in solution affect the measure accuracy of effective diameter and polydispersity in nano-particle size measurement by photon correlation spectroscopy. The micrographs of the impurities in three kinds of ultrapure water were acquired and analyzed respectively. Four kinds of nano-particles with nominal diameter of 960,340,90 and 60 nm were tested respectively. And the effect of the water on the measured results were studied. The results showed that the impurities in the ultrapure water increased the photon average count rate. The measured effective diameter and polydispersity were larger than the real values in the measurement of monodisperse particles smaller than 100 nm. While the effect on the measured polydispersity was unobvious in measuring large polydispersity particles.
Keywords:nano-particles   impurity   photon correlation spectroscopy   effective diameter
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