我国数字经济发展综述

数字经济已成为全球经济发展的新动能和我国重大战略部署。“十三五”期间,我国数字经济规模不断扩张、贡献不断增强,数字产业化支撑能力更加坚实、产业数字化步伐加快、数字化治理深入推进,数据价值化试点破局,数字贸易加速发展,数字经济国际合作务实推进,在抗击新冠肺炎疫情冲击中发挥了重要作用。也要看到,与数字经济高质量发展要求相比,与国际先进水平相比,我国数字经济在技术基础、数字化转型程度、数字化治理水平等方面还有不少差距。展望“十四五”,新发展格局将为数字经济发展提供广阔空间。企业数字化转型受新冠肺炎疫情冲击短暂下行后,将进入全面扩张、深度拓展的加速发展新阶段。政府治理的数字化转型将从应用领域、技术能力、数据能力、协同能力、服务能力等方面加速推进。数字经济法治建设将进一步补充和完善,将继续强化重点领域、新兴领域、涉外领域的立法探索。

Overview of China’s digital economy development

Digital economy has become a new driving force for global economic development and a major strategy of China.During the "13 th Five-Year Plan" period,China’s digital economy has continued to expand and its contributions have continued to increase.The support for digital industrialization has become more solid,the pace of industrial digitization has accelerated,and digital governance has advanced.The pragmatic advancement of international cooperation has played an important role in fighting the impact of the epidemic.It should also be noted that compared with the high-quality development requirements of the digital economy,and compared with the international advanced level,China’s digital economy still has many gaps in terms of technological foundation,digital transformation degree,and digital governance level.Looking forward to the 14 th Five-Year Plan,the new development pattern will provide broad space for the development of the digital economy.After a brief decline in the impact of the epidemic on the digital transformation of enterprises,it will enter a new stage of accelerated development of comprehensive expansion and in-depth expansion.The digital transformation of government governance will be accelerated in terms of application fields,technical capabilities,data capabilities,collaboration capabilities,and service capabilities.The legal construction of the digital economy will be further supplemented and improved,and legislation exploration in key areas,emerging areas,and foreign-related fields will continue to be strengthened.