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Mycorrhization of coriander (Coriandrum sativum L) to enhance the concentration and quality of essential oil
Authors:Rupam Kapoor  Bhoopander Giri  Krishan G Mukerji
Abstract:The effect of association of two vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizal (VAM) fungi, Glomus macrocarpum and G fasciculatum, on the concentration and composition of essential oil in coriander (Coriandrum sativum) was studied. VAM inoculation increased the essential oil concentration in fruits by as much as 43%. Although significant variation in effectiveness of the two fungal species was observed, the quality of essential oil was significantly enhanced on mycorrhization. GC characterisation of essential oil showed increased concentration of geraniol and linalool in plants inoculated with G macrocarpum and G fasciculatum respectively. © 2002 Society of Chemical Industry
Keywords:vesicular arbuscular mycorrhiza  Coriandrum sativum  essential oil
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