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湿热条件下超塑性锌铝合金的晶间腐蚀研究
引用本文:沈磊,宋振纶.湿热条件下超塑性锌铝合金的晶间腐蚀研究[J].腐蚀科学与防护技术,2012(2):153-157.
作者姓名:沈磊  宋振纶
作者单位:中国科学院宁波材料技术与工程研究所
基金项目:国家支撑计划项目(2009BAE71B05);宁波市重大科技计划项目(2008B10026)资助
摘    要:评估了超塑性锌铝合金在高温高湿环境下晶间腐蚀的程度.在铝含量为(1~22)mass%的范围内,耐蚀性呈不单调变化.退火有利于提高耐蚀性.退火温度达300℃时,耐蚀性提高最多.晶间腐蚀深度由富铝相的百分比和晶粒细化两大因素综合决定.富铝相加速腐蚀,而晶粒的细化作用则阻碍腐蚀.晶间腐蚀深度随腐蚀时间延长呈线性增长.

关 键 词:超塑性锌铝合金  腐蚀  湿热

Intergranular Corrosion of Superplastic Zn-Al Alloys in High Temperature and High Humidity Environment
SHEN Lei,SONG Zhen-lun.Intergranular Corrosion of Superplastic Zn-Al Alloys in High Temperature and High Humidity Environment[J].Corrosion Science and Protection Technology,2012(2):153-157.
Authors:SHEN Lei  SONG Zhen-lun
Affiliation:Ningbo Institute of Material Technology & Engineering,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Ningbo 315000
Abstract:The corrosion rate of superplastic Zn-Al alloys in high temperature and high humidity environments was investigated.With mass fraction of Al in the range of(1~22) mass%,the corrosion resistance of the alloys varies unmonotonously.Annealing is favorable to increasing the corrosion resistance of the alloys.The alloys annealed 300℃showed the highest increment in corrosion resistance.Intergranular corrosion depth is determined by two factors i.e.the fraction of Al-rich phase and the grain fineness.Al rich phase deteriorates the corrosion resistance while fine grains increase the corrosion resistance.Intergranular corrosion depth is linear to corrosion time.
Keywords:superplastic Zn-Al alloys  corrosion  high temperature and high humidity
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