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Sigma-Point直接式卡尔曼滤波惯性组合导航算法
引用本文:李荣冰,刘建业,赖际舟,熊剑.Sigma-Point直接式卡尔曼滤波惯性组合导航算法[J].控制与决策,2009,24(7).
作者姓名:李荣冰  刘建业  赖际舟  熊剑
作者单位:南京航空航天大学,自动化学院,南京,210016
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目,航空科学基金项目 
摘    要:基于西格玛点采样加权的方法,以姿态、速度和位置等9个导航参数为状态向量,以卫星导航系统的速度和位置组成6维观测向量,构建直接式卡尔曼滤波器,融惯性导航系统求解和状态估计的过程为一体,直接描述系统导航参数动态过程.仿真结果验证了惯性组合导航Sigma-Point直接式滤波方法的有效性,表明该非线性直接式滤波方法可提高惯性组合导航系统的导航精度和对飞机、导弹等载体非线性机动过程的适应性.

关 键 词:惯性组合导航  西格玛点卡尔曼滤波  直接式滤波

Sigma-Point direct Kalman filtering algorithm for inertial integrated navigation system
LI Rong-bing,LIU Jian-ye,LAI Ji-zhou,XIONG Jian.Sigma-Point direct Kalman filtering algorithm for inertial integrated navigation system[J].Control and Decision,2009,24(7).
Authors:LI Rong-bing  LIU Jian-ye  LAI Ji-zhou  XIONG Jian
Affiliation:College of Automation Engineering;Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics;Nanjing 210016;China.
Abstract:A nonlinear Kalman filter with direct structure for inertial integrated navigation system is proposed based on weighted Sigma-Points samples.The direct filter takes attitude,velocity and position as state vectors with the order number of 9.And the observation vector contains 3 velocity and 3 position provided by global navigation satellites system.The filter fuses the solving of INS mechanization in navigation frame and the process of state estimation,and directly describes the dynamic process of navigation...
Keywords:Inertial integrated navigation  Sigma-Point Kalman filtering  Direct filtering  
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