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低阳离子度交联聚丙烯酸高吸水树脂的性能研究
引用本文:鲁红升,黄志宇,王健,梁媛媛. 低阳离子度交联聚丙烯酸高吸水树脂的性能研究[J]. 精细石油化工进展, 2004, 5(4): 10-13
作者姓名:鲁红升  黄志宇  王健  梁媛媛
作者单位:西南石油学院化学化工学院,南充,637001;西南石油学院化学化工学院,南充,637001;西南石油学院化学化工学院,南充,637001;西南石油学院化学化工学院,南充,637001
摘    要:以AA(丙烯酸)、HMAC(羟丙烯酰胺基己基氯化铵)为原料,NMBA(N,N-亚甲基双丙烯酰胺)为交联剂,通过溶液聚合制得低阳离子度交联聚丙烯酸高吸水性树脂,研究了影响高吸水树脂性能的因素,并考察了其在去离子水中和NaCl、CaCl2、MgCl2溶液中的吸水性,以及高温高压下高吸水树脂的保水性。结果表明,加入HMAC阳离子单体,高吸水树脂的耐盐性增加,初始吸水速率增加,饱和吸水率下降,且高温高压下保水性增强。

关 键 词:高吸水树脂  丙烯酸  溶液聚合  吸水率  保水性  阳离子
修稿时间:2003-08-05

Study on Performance of Cross- linking Polyacrylic Acid with a Little Cationic Monomer as Superabsorbent Resin
Lu Hongsheng Huang Zhiyu Wang Jian Liang Yuanyuan. Study on Performance of Cross- linking Polyacrylic Acid with a Little Cationic Monomer as Superabsorbent Resin[J]. Advances in Fine Petrochemicals, 2004, 5(4): 10-13
Authors:Lu Hongsheng Huang Zhiyu Wang Jian Liang Yuanyuan
Abstract:The cross - linking polyacrylic acid with a little cationic monomer as superabsorbent resins were prepared by solution polymerization of AA, HMAC and NMBA, and the factors affecting their performance were investigated. Water - holding performance under high temperature and pressure were investigated. The results showed that earlier absorbency rate and water - holding performance increased, saturation absorbency decreased after HMAC added.
Keywords:superabsorbent resin   acrylic acid   solution polymerization   absorbency   water - holding performance
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