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基于遗传算法的炉膛温度场重建算法研究
引用本文:阚哲,;孟国营,;王晓蕾,;李成志.基于遗传算法的炉膛温度场重建算法研究[J].电子测量与仪器学报,2014(10):1149-1154.
作者姓名:阚哲  ;孟国营  ;王晓蕾  ;李成志
作者单位:[1]辽宁石油化工大学,抚顺113001; [2]中国矿业大学机电与信息工程学院,北京100083; [3]北京市普利门电子科技有限公司,北京100041
基金项目:辽宁省教育厅一般(12012126)项目
摘    要:在声学法锅炉温度场重建算法的原理基础上,提出一种遗传算重建温度场算法。在实验室条件下,对利用遗传算法温度场重建进行仿真研究,利用遗传算法对该网格进行插值、拟合,实现对待测温度场的重建,证实了遗传算法重建的优势。同时,应用遗传算法重建了声波在传输路径上具有弯曲效应的温度场。最后通过最大误差、最大相对误差、平均误差和均方根误差等评价指标得出遗传算法重建的温度场精度较高、重建速度较快的结论。与最小二乘法重建算法成像效果进行比较,仿真结果证明:利用遗传算法重建出的温度场具有更高的精度、更快的重建速度等特点。

关 键 词:声学法  温度场  飞行时间  最小二乘法  单路径法  遗传算法

Research of boiler temperature field reconstruction algorithm based on genetic algorithm
Affiliation:Kan Zhe, Meng Guoying, Wang Xiaolei, Li Chengzhi (1. Liaoning Shihua University, Fushun 113001, China; 2. School of Mechanical Electronic & Information Engineering, China University of Mining & Technology,Beijing 13, China; 3. Beijing Puli Door Electronic Technology Co. Ltd. , Beijing 100041, China)
Abstract:Based on the boiler temperature field reconstruction algorithm of acoustics principle , a temperature field reconstruction algorithm with genetic algorithm is proposed in this paper .Under laboratory condition, the recon-struct temperature field algorithm in use of genetic algorithm is simulated .Using genetic algorithm to interpolate the grid and fitting the measuring temperature field reconstruction is to achieve treatment , and the advantages of genetic algorithms reconstruction figure is confirmed .Meanwhile, the application of genetic algorithm reconstructs the acoustic temperature field with a curved effect on the transmission path .Finally, the reconstruction temperature field of the genetic algorithm has the conclusion of high accuracy temperature field and faster reconstruction speed with the maximum error, maximum relative error of evaluation, the average error and root mean square error of the algorithm.The simulation results show that the temperature field reconstruction algorithm using genetic algorithms has the characteristics of the higher accuracy and faster reconstruction speed compared with the method of least squares algorithm for image reconstruction results .
Keywords:acoustic method  temperature field  time of flight  least square method  single path method  genetic algorithm
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