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Volatility Diagrams for Silica, Silicon Nitride, and Silicon Carbide and Their Application to High-Temperature Decomposition and Oxidation
Authors:Arthur H. Heuer  Victor L. K. Lou
Affiliation:Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106;General Electric Corporate Research and Development, Schenectady, New York 12309
Abstract:
Volatility diagrams—isothermal plots showing the partial pressures of two gaseous species in equilibrium with the several condensed phases possible in a system—are discussed for the Si-O and Si-N systems, and extended to the Si-N-O and Si-C-O systems, in which the important ceramic constituents SiO2, Si3N4, Si2N2O, and SiC appear as stable phases. Their use in understanding the passiveactive oxidation transitions for Si, Si3N4, and SiC are demonstrated.
Keywords:silicon oxynitride    oxidation    silica    silicon carbide    silicon nitride
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