| 功能性多孔炭材料在突发性环境污染事故中的应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 姜春明,张宏哲,张海峰,赵永华,袁纪武,郭秀云,邱介山.功能性多孔炭材料在突发性环境污染事故中的应用[J].新型炭材料,2007,22(4):295-301. |
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| 作者姓名： | 姜春明 张宏哲 张海峰 赵永华 袁纪武 郭秀云 邱介山 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 中国石油化工股份有限公司青岛安全工程研究院,化学品安全控制国家重点实验室,山东,青岛,266071
2. 大连理工大学,炭素材料研究室,辽宁,大连,116012 |
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| 基金项目： | 中国石化集团基金;十一·五国家科技支撑计划重点项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 多孔炭材料具有比表面积大、孔结构发达等优点，是应急处理泄漏油品、有毒化学品和废水的理想吸附剂。通过对多孔炭材料作为吸附剂在突发性环境污染事故中的应用研究进行了归纳和总结，对多孔炭材料在突发性环境污染事故中的应用前景及未来工作进行了评述和展望。讨论了突发性环境污染事故应急处置过程中基于多孔炭材料的合理技术路线和工艺条件，指出研发新型功能性多孔炭材料及做好基础数据的积累是今后研究工作的努力方向。
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| 关 键 词： | 多孔炭材料 突发污染事故 应急处置 泄漏 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-8827（2007）04-0295-07 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007-10-08 |
| 修稿时间： | 2007-12-03 |
Application of functional and porous carbon materials for emergency pollution accidents |
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| JIANG Chun-ming,ZHANG Hong-zhe,ZHANG Hai-feng,ZHAO Yong-hua,YUAN Ji-wu,GUO Xiu-yun,QIU Jie-shan.Application of functional and porous carbon materials for emergency pollution accidents[J].New Carbon Materials,2007,22(4):295-301. |
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| Authors: | JIANG Chun-ming ZHANG Hong-zhe ZHANG Hai-feng ZHAO Yong-hua YUAN Ji-wu GUO Xiu-yun QIU Jie-shan |
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| Abstract: | The use of functional carbon materials with developed porous structure for wastewater treatment and for removal of spilled oil, and spilled hazardous substances has become increasingly important. The present status and recent progress in using carbon materials as adsorbents in emergency pollution accidents are reviewed. The potential applications in emergency pollution accidents and necessary future work are outlined briefly. It is pointed out that more work is required in terms of exploring effective procedures, optimizing the operation conditions and developing novel carbon materials, which will provide more efficient and cost-effective ways for emergency response to deal with the polluting accidents in future. |
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| Keywords: | Porous carbon materials Emergency pollution accident Emergency response Spilled oil |
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