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Atmospheric corrosion of Ni-advanced weathering steels in marine atmospheres of moderate salinity
Affiliation:1. Department of Metallurgy and Materials Engineering, Indian Institute of Engineering Science and Technology, Shibpur, Howrah – 711 103, India;2. Institute for Steel Development & Growth, Kolkata – 700 019, India;1. Corrosion and Protection Center, Institute for Advanced Materials and Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, PR China;2. Faculty of International Maritime Studies, Kasetsart University, Sriracha, Chonburi 20230, Thailand;1. Corrosion and Protection Centre, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;2. Ningbo Institute of Material Technology & Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhejiang 315201, China;1. Institute of Advanced Materials and Technology, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Metal Material for Marine Equipment and Application, Anshan, 114021, China;3. China Communications Construction Company Highway Consultants CO., Ltd. (HPDI) Beijing, 100083, China;1. National Centre for Metallurgical Research (CENIM-CSIC), Avda. Gregorio del Amo 8, 28040 Madrid, Spain;2. Department of Civil and Environmental, Universidad de La Costa, Calle 58#55-66, Barranquilla, Atlántico 080002, Colombia
Abstract:One conventional and three Ni-advanced weathering steels have been exposed for one year in two marine atmospheres of moderate aggressivity (30 and 75 mg Cl/m2 d). The rusts generated have been analysed by polarised light optical microscopy, SEM, XRD, Raman spectroscopy and Mössbauer spectroscopy.The presence of high nickel (1–3% weight) contents in the steel composition leads to higher corrosion resistance in moderate marine atmospheres. The presence of nickel in the weathering steel also raises the proportion of nanophasic (superparamagnetic) goethite in the inner rust layer.
Keywords:A  Low alloy steel  B  X-ray diffraction  B  Raman spectroscopy  B  Mössbauer spectroscopy  C  Atmospheric corrosion  C  Rust
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