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虚拟现实技术在消防仿真实训中的应用
引用本文:李磊.虚拟现实技术在消防仿真实训中的应用[J].消防科学与技术,2021,40(2):228-231.
作者姓名:李磊
作者单位:1.中国石化青岛安全工程研究院,山东青岛266000;2.应急管理部化学品登记中心,山东青岛266000
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目“国家危险化学品风险预警与信息共享服务关键技术研究与示范”(2018YFC0809300)
摘    要:为提高危险化学品事故应急救援装备仿真训练科学性及操作体验性,研究了火灾事故应急处置措施建模方法,开发了基于嵌入式的虚拟现实感知应急装备及仿真实训系统。首先对火灾事故应急处置进行建模,然后通过三维虚拟系统可视化对应急处置操作结果进行展示。实验结果表明,该仿真实训装备对提高应急处置操作水平有重要作用,实现了消防装备操作的实时模拟计算与反馈。

关 键 词:虚拟现实  感知  消防装备  仿真实训

Application of virtual reality perception technology in fire simulation training
LI Lei.Application of virtual reality perception technology in fire simulation training[J].Fire Science and Technology,2021,40(2):228-231.
Authors:LI Lei
Affiliation:1. SINOPEC Safety Engineering Institute, Shandong Qingdao 266000, China; 2. The National Registration Center for Chemicals, Shandong Qingdao 266000, China
Abstract:In order to realize the emergency rescue of dangerous chemical accidents and improve the scientificalness and operation experience of fire equipment simulation training, the paper proposed a modeling method of fire accident emergency and developed a virtual reality emergency equipment training system based on embedded virtual reality. Firstly, the model of fire accident is built, then the operation results are displayed by 3D virtual system. The experimental results show that the simulation training plays an important role in improving the operation level of emergency disposal. The real- time simulation calculation and feedback of fire equipment operation are realized. 
Keywords:virtual reality  perception  fire-fighting equipment  simulation training
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