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海水提铀用偕胺肟基聚合物研究进展
引用本文:苟绍华,周艳婷,文君,何珍艳,来安康,王樱烨.海水提铀用偕胺肟基聚合物研究进展[J].核化学与放射化学,2018,40(1):1-10.
作者姓名:苟绍华  周艳婷  文君  何珍艳  来安康  王樱烨
作者单位:1.西南石油大学 化学化工学院,油气田应用化学四川省重点实验室,四川 成都610500;2.中国工程物理研究院 核物理与化学研究所,四川 绵阳621900
摘    要:偕胺肟基聚合物是海水提铀用吸附最有效的材料之一。按偕胺肟基聚合物的制备方法即单体共聚法、聚合物改性法、聚合物共混法为线索进行了综述,描述了海水提铀材料中偕胺肟基聚合物的研究现状,提出了以绿色天然原料为基材,具有更高机械强度、高吸铀量、高选择性的吸附剂是今后海水提铀用偕胺肟基聚合物的重要研究方向。

关 键 词:海水    偕胺肟基  聚合物  

Progress of Amidoxime Polymer for Uranium Extraction From Seawater
GOU Shao-hua,ZHOU Yan-ting,WEN Jun,HE Zhen-yan,LAI An-kang,WANG Ying-ye.Progress of Amidoxime Polymer for Uranium Extraction From Seawater[J].Journal of Nuclear and Radiochemistry,2018,40(1):1-10.
Authors:GOU Shao-hua  ZHOU Yan-ting  WEN Jun  HE Zhen-yan  LAI An-kang  WANG Ying-ye
Affiliation:1.Oil & Gas Fields Applied Chemistry Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, China;2.Institute of Nuclear Physics and Chemistry,  Chinese Academy of Engineering Physics, Mianyang 621900, China
Abstract:Amidoxime polymer is one of the most effective material which applied to the extraction of uranium from seawater at present. In this review, the research progress is summarized in terms of the synthesis methods of amidoxime polymer, which are monomer copolymerization, polymer-modified and polymer blending. Herein, current status of studies on amioxime polymer among uranium extraction materials was described. The adsorbent material with high uranium retention capacity, high selectivity and high handling capacity, which natural green raw materials as base material, will be the major research direction of this field in the future.
Keywords:seawater  uranium  amidoxime group  polymer
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