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ENERGY,RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Removal of thiophenic sulfur compounds from oil using chlorinated polymers and lewis acid mixture via adsorption and Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction
作者姓名:宋红艳  ;高家俊  ;陈星羽  ;何静  ;李春喜
作者单位:1. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China; 2. Faculty of Science, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China; 3. College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
基金项目:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (21376011) and the Fundamental Research Foundation of Sinopec (X505015).
摘    要:For efficient removal of thiophenic sulfur (S-) compounds from oils, a novel method is proposed here, i.e. one-pot alkylation desulfurization (OADS), in which oil insoluble chlorinated polymer such as polyvinyl chlo- ride (PVC) is used as the alkylating regent with Lewis acid as catalyst. The aromatic S-compounds are grafted to the polymer through Friedel-Crafts reaction and removed facilely along with the polymer. The OADS mechanism is identified by scanning electron microscope and analyzer with surface area and pore size of the polymer. The influ- ence of some factors on the OADS is studied, e.g. the type and amount of chlorinated polymers and Lewis acids. It is nroved that thionhene and benzothioDhene can be removed efficiently from oil by PVC+AlCl3 mixture even in the presence of 25% (by mass) of benzene due to the synergetic effects of the adsorptive desulfurization of AlCl3 and the alkylation desulfurization of PVC.

关 键 词:alkylation  desulfurization  chlorinated  polymer  thiophenic  compound  Lewis  acid  Friedel-Crafts  reaction  
收稿时间:2013-03-17

Removal of Thiophenic Sulfur Compounds from Oil Using Chlorinated Polymers and Lewis Acid Mixture via Adsorption and Friedel-Crafts Alkylation Reaction
SONG Hongyan,GAO Jiajun,CHEN Xingyu,HE Jing,LI Chunxi.ENERGY,RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY Removal of thiophenic sulfur compounds from oil using chlorinated polymers and lewis acid mixture via adsorption and Friedel-Crafts alkylation reaction[J].Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering,2014,22(6):713-720.
Authors:SONG Hongyan  GAO Jiajun  CHEN Xingyu  HE Jing  LI Chunxi
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Resource Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China; 2. Faculty of Science, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China; 3. College of Chemical Engineering, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China
Abstract:For efficient removal of thiophenic sulfur (S-) compounds from oils, a novel method is proposed here, em.e. one-pot alkylation desulfurization (OADS), in which oil insoluble chlorinated polymer such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC) is used as the alkylating regent with Lewis acid as catalyst. The aromatic S-compounds are grafted to the polymer through Friedel-Crafts reaction and removed facilely along with the polymer. The OADS mechanism is identified by scanning electron microscope and analyzer with surface area and pore size of the polymer. The influence of some factors on the OADS is studied, e.g. the type and amount of chlorinated polymers and Lewis acids. It is proved that thiophene and benzothiophene can be removed efficiently from oil by PVC+AlCl3 mixture even in the presence of 25% (by mass) of benzene due to the synergetic effects of the adsorptive desulfurization of AlCl3 and the alkylation desulfurization of PVC.
Keywords:alkylation desulfurization  chlorinated polymer  thiophenic compound  Lewis acid  Friedel-Crafts reaction
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